linux系统spool用法,pwck命令_Linux pwck 命令用法详解：用来验证系统认证文件内容和格式的完整性...

pwck命令用来验证系统认证文件/etc/passwd和/etc/shadow的内容和格式的完整性。

语法pwck(选项)(参数)

选项-q：仅报告错误信息；

-s：以用户ID排序文件“/etc/passwd”和“/etc/shadow”;

-r：只读方式运行指令。

参数密码文件：指定密码文件的路径；

影子文件：指定影子文件的路径。

实例pwck /etc/passwd

user 'lp': directory '/var/spool/lpd' does not exist

user 'news': directory '/var/spool/news' does not exist

user 'uucp': directory '/var/spool/uucp' does not exist

user 'www-data': directory '/var/www' does not exist

user 'list': directory '/var/list' does not exist

user 'irc': directory '/var/run/ircd' does not exist

user 'gnats': directory '/var/lib/gnats' does not exist

user 'nobody': directory '/nonexistent' does not exist

user 'syslog': directory '/home/syslog' does not exist

user 'couchdb': directory '/var/lib/couchdb' does not exist

user 'speech-dispatcher': directory '/var/run/speech-dispatcher' does not exist

user 'usbmux': directory '/home/usbmux' does not exist

user 'haldaemon': directory '/var/run/hald' does not exist

user 'pulse': directory '/var/run/pulse' does not exist

user 'saned': directory '/home/saned' does not exist

user 'hplip': directory '/var/run/hplip' does not exist

pwck：无改变