基于python的网络聊天室论文_Python基于Socket实现简单聊天室

本文实例为大家分享了Python基于Socket实现简单聊天室，供大家参考，具体内容如下

服务端

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# @Time : 2017/7/27 15:34

# @File : Server.py

"""

聊天室服务端

"""

import socket,select

host=''

port=7799

addr=(host,port)

inputs=[]

members={}

#配置服务端

def start_Server():

server=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

server.bind(addr)

server.listen(5)

return server

#返回聊天室成员列表

def show_members(w):

name_list=[]

for i in w:

name_list.append(w[i])

return name_list

#处理新的成员

def new_member(server):

client,addr=server.accept()

print('欢迎进入聊天室 ,%s,%s' % (client,addr))

try:

client.send('请输入名字')

name=client.recv(1024)

inputs.append(client)

members[client]=name

names='其它用户%s'% (show_members(members))

client.send(names)

except Exception,e:

print(e)

#正式启动服务端

def server_run():

server=start_Server()

print 'start'

inputs.append(server)

while True:

rs,ws,es=select.select(inputs,[],[])

for temp in rs:

if temp is server:

new_member(temp)

else:

disConnect=False

try:

data=temp.recv(1024)

data=members[temp]+'说'+data

except socket.error:

data=members[temp]+'离开'

disConnect=True

if disConnect:

inputs.remove(temp)

print data

for other in inputs:

if other!=server and other!=temp:

try:

other.send(data)

except Exception,e:

print(e)

del members[temp]

else:

print data

for other in inputs:

if other!=server and other!=temp:

try:

other.send(data)

except Exception,e:

print(e)

if __name__ == '__main__':

server_run()

客户端

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# @Time : 2017/7/27 15:34

# @File : Client.py

"""

聊天室客户端

"""

import socket

import select

import threading

host='127.0.0.1'

port=7799

addr=(host,port)

#配置连接

def connect():

client=socket.socket()

client.connect(addr)

return client

#显示用户列表

def show_member(s):

my=[s]

while True:

rs,ws,es=select.select(my,[],[])

if s in rs:

try:

print s.recv(1024)

except socket.error:

print 'socket is error'

exit()

#进行对话

def talk(s):

while True:

try:

info=raw_input('>>>')

except Exception:

print 'can\'t input'

exit()

try:

s.send(info)

except Exception,e:

print e

exit()

#主函数

def main():

client=connect()

t=threading.Thread(target=show_member,args=(client,))

t.start()

t1=threading.Thread(target=talk,args=(client,))

t1.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。