linux rpm下载源,yum更换国内源及yum下载rpm包

一、yum更换国内源

运维开发技术交流群欢迎大家加入(qq:722381733)

1、前往yum文件路径地址

[root@web1 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]# ls

centos-base.repo centos-debuginfo.repo centos-media.repo centos-vault.repo

centos-cr.repo centos-fasttrack.repo centos-sources.repo

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]#

2、下载相应的原包地址

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos7-base-163.repo

--2019-05-21 22:36:41-- http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos7-base-163.repo

resolving mirrors.163.com (mirrors.163.com)... 59.111.0.251

connecting to mirrors.163.com (mirrors.163.com)|59.111.0.251|:80... connected.

http request sent, awaiting response... 200 ok

length: 1572 (1.5k) [application/octet-stream]

saving to: ‘centos7-base-163.repo.1’

100%[===============================================================================================>] 1,572 --.-k/s in 0.001s

2019-05-21 22:36:41 (2.84 mb/s) - ‘centos7-base-163.repo.1’ saved [1572/1572]

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]#

3、列出所有可安装的包

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]# yum list

4、如果一个163和base的源不够用的情况下，可以安装一个扩展源epel

yum install -y epel-release

yum list |grep epel

二、yum下载rpm包

1、下载包不安装

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]# yum install -y 包名 --downloadonly --downloaddir=路径

2、已经安装的包要重新安装

[root@web1 yum.repos.d]# yum reinstall -y 包名 --downloadonly --downloaddir=路径

****将需要的rpm包打包好以后再使用时便可直接调用了****

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/mojianbin/article/details/78533260