java文件流不关闭的后果,FileInputStream在使用完以后，不关闭流，想二次使用可以怎么操作？...

阿里面试题import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**

* FileInputStream在使用完以后，不关闭流，想二次使用可以怎么操作？

* @author dhb

*/

public class FileInputStreamDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchFieldException {

String parentPath = "";

String text1Path = parentPath + "text1.txt";

String text2Path = parentPath + "text2.txt";

String text3Path = parentPath + "text3.txt";

FileInputStream text1InputStream = new FileInputStream(text1Path);

FileOutputStream text2OutputStream = new FileOutputStream(text2Path);

FileOutputStream text3OutputStream = new FileOutputStream(text3Path);

int len;

byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];

while ((len = text1InputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {

text2OutputStream.write(bytes, 0, len);

}

Class extends FileInputStream> inputStreamClass = text1InputStream.getClass();

Field fd = inputStreamClass.getDeclaredField("fd");

fd.setAccessible(true);

Object o = fd.get(text1InputStream);

System.out.println(o.hashCode());

if (text1InputStream.read() == -1) {

Method open0 = inputStreamClass.getDeclaredMethod("open0", String.class);

open0.setAccessible(true);

open0.invoke(text1InputStream, text1Path);

}

Object o1 = fd.get(text1InputStream);

System.out.println(o1.hashCode());

while ((len = text1InputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {

text3OutputStream.write(bytes, 0, len);

}

text2OutputStream.flush();

text2OutputStream.close();

text3OutputStream.flush();

text3OutputStream.close();

}

}

open和read执行流程

总结

FileInputStream通过再次open能实现重读的原理是：底层代码重新打开了一次文件，返回文件描述符(Linux)或句柄，这个值存在FileInputStream中的一个类型为FileDescriptor的对象中，FileDescriptor的fd是文件描述符，handle是句柄