I have two xlsx files as follows:
value1 value2 value3
0.456 3.456 0.4325436
6.24654 0.235435 6.376546
4.26545 4.264543 7.2564523
and
value1 value2 value3
0.456 3.456 0.4325436
6.24654 0.23546 6.376546
4.26545 4.264543 7.2564523
I need to compare all cells, and if a cell from file1 != a cell from file2 print that.
import xlrd
rb = xlrd.open_workbook('file1.xlsx')
rb1 = xlrd.open_workbook('file2.xlsx')
sheet = rb.sheet_by_index(0)
for rownum in range(sheet.nrows):
row = sheet.row_values(rownum)
for c_el in row:
print c_el
How can I add the comparison cell of file1 and file2 ?
解决方案
The following approach should get you started:
from itertools import izip_longest
import xlrd
rb1 = xlrd.open_workbook('file1.xlsx')
rb2 = xlrd.open_workbook('file2.xlsx')
sheet1 = rb1.sheet_by_index(0)
sheet2 = rb2.sheet_by_index(0)
for rownum in range(max(sheet1.nrows, sheet2.nrows)):
if rownum < sheet1.nrows:
row_rb1 = sheet1.row_values(rownum)
row_rb2 = sheet2.row_values(rownum)
for colnum, (c1, c2) in enumerate(izip_longest(row_rb1, row_rb2)):
if c1 != c2:
print "Row {} Col {} - {} != {}".format(rownum+1, colnum+1, c1, c2)
else:
print "Row {} missing".format(rownum+1)
This will display any cells which are different between the two files. For your given two files, this will display:
Row 3 Col 2 - 0.235435 != 0.23546
If you prefer cell names, then use xlrd.formular.colname():
print "Cell {}{} {} != {}".format(rownum+1, xlrd.formula.colname(colnum), c1, c2)
Giving you:
Cell 3B 0.235435 != 0.23546