python中找不到模块_Python在同一文件夹中找不到模块

My python somehow can't find any modules in the same directory.

What am I doing wrong? (python2.7)

So I have one directory '2014_07_13_test', with two files in it:

test.py

hello.py

where hello.py:

# !/usr/local/bin/python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

def hello1():

print 'HelloWorld!'

and test.py:

# !/usr/local/bin/python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from hello import hello1

hello1()

Still python gives me

>>> Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "", line 4, in

ImportError: No module named hello

What's wrong?

解决方案

Your code is fine, I suspect your problem is how you are launching it.

You need to launch python from your '2014_07_13_test' directory.

Open up a command prompt and 'cd' into your '2014_07_13_test' directory.

For instance:

$ cd /path/to/2014_07_13_test

$ python test.py

If you cannot 'cd' into the directory like this you can add it to sys.path

In test.py:

import sys, os

sys.path.append('/path/to/2014_07_13_test')

Or set/edit the PYTHONPATH

And all should be well...

...well there is a slight mistake with your 'shebang' lines (the first line in both your files), there shouldn't be a space between the '#' and the '!'

There is a better shebang you should use.

Also you don't need the shebang line on every file... only the ones you intend to run from your shell as executable files.