linux新建lv文件系统,linux创建LV/文件系统/扩大文件系统

linux创建LV /文件系统/扩大文件系统

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvcreate -L 100M -n  xyy /dev/vg00                                          //建立lv

Rounding up size to full physical extent 128.00 MB

Logical volume "xyy" created

[root@r1c2b6 /]# mkfs  -t ext3 /dev/vg00/xyy                                                     //创建文件系统

mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)

Filesystem label=

OS type: Linux

Block size=1024 (log=0)

Fragment size=1024 (log=0)

32768 inodes, 131072 blocks

6553 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user

First data block=1

Maximum filesystem blocks=67371008

16 block groups

8192 blocks per group, 8192 fragments per group

2048 inodes per group

Superblock backups stored on blocks:

8193, 24577, 40961, 57345, 73729

Writing inode tables: done

Creating journal (4096 blocks): done

Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 26 mounts or

180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.

[root@r1c2b6 /]# mount /dev/vg00/xyy /xyy                                               //挂载到文件,根目录下有个/xyy文件

[root@r1c2b6 /]# df -h

文件系统              容量  已用 可用 已用% 挂载点

/dev/cciss/c0d0p1     3.9G  385M  3.3G  11% /

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol7

39G  5.7G   32G  16% /home

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol6

9.7G  151M  9.1G   2% /opt

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol3

4.9G  139M  4.5G   3% /tmp

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol5

4.9G  228M  4.4G   5% /var

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol4

9.7G  2.5G  6.8G  27% /usr

tmpfs                 7.8G     0  7.8G   0% /dev/shm

/dev/mapper/vg00-xyy  124M  5.6M  113M   5% /xyy

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvextend   -L +200M  /dev/vg00/xyy                            //扩展LV大小

Rounding up size to full physical extent 224.00 MB

Extending logical volume xyy to 352.00 MB

Logical volume xyy successfully resized

[root@r1c2b6 /]# resize2fs  /dev/vg00/xyy                                             //重新为LV在线创建文件系统

resize2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)

Filesystem at /dev/vg00/xyy is mounted on /xyy; on-line resizing required

Performing an on-line resize of /dev/vg00/xyy to 360448 (1k) blocks.

The filesystem on /dev/vg00/xyy is now 360448 blocks long.

[root@r1c2b6 /]# df -h

文件系统              容量  已用 可用 已用% 挂载点

/dev/cciss/c0d0p1     3.9G  385M  3.3G  11% /

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol7

39G  5.7G   32G  16% /home

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol6

9.7G  151M  9.1G   2% /opt

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol3

4.9G  139M  4.5G   3% /tmp

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol5

4.9G  228M  4.4G   5% /var

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol4

9.7G  2.5G  6.8G  27% /usr

tmpfs                 7.8G     0  7.8G   0% /dev/shm

/dev/mapper/vg00-xyy  341M  6.1M  318M   2% /xyy

[root@r1c2b6 /]# umount /xyy                                                                                //取消lv挂载

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvremove /dev/vg00/xyy                                                          //删除lv

Do you really want to remove active logical volume xyy? [y/n]: y

Logical volume "xyy" successfully removed

[root@r1c2b6 /]# df -h

文件系统              容量  已用 可用 已用% 挂载点

/dev/cciss/c0d0p1     3.9G  385M  3.3G  11% /

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol7

39G  5.7G   32G  16% /home

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol6

9.7G  151M  9.1G   2% /opt

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol3

4.9G  139M  4.5G   3% /tmp

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol5

4.9G  228M  4.4G   5% /var

/dev/mapper/vg00-lvol4

9.7G  2.5G  6.8G  27% /usr

tmpfs                 7.8G     0  7.8G   0% /dev/shm

[root@r1c2b6 /]# vgdisplay

--- Volume group ---

VG Name               vg00

System ID

Format                lvm2

Metadata Areas        1

Metadata Sequence No  14

VG Access             read/write

VG Status             resizable

MAX LV                0

Cur LV                6

Open LV               6

Max PV                0

Cur PV                1

Act PV                1

VG Size               275.34 GB

PE Size               32.00 MB

Total PE              8811

Alloc PE / Size       2432 / 76.00 GB

Free  PE / Size       6379 / 199.34 GB

VG UUID               h62KMe-WrQO-tJ4o-0AmN-zkUs-HHhk-5p7iiv

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvdisplay

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol7

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                T2jVvH-ndly-Kkvu-N2IR-YyNP-TrlI-OZlh15

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                40.00 GB

Current LE             1280

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:0

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol6

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                RJISQb-lVtd-9wiU-tUJv-2Z1t-5bKq-AxtQ0y

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                10.00 GB

Current LE             320

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:1

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol3

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                46XlPa-Gm1x-LWIE-7ngd-Alao-7NM9-72nTL6

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                5.00 GB

Current LE             160

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:2

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol5

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                aWbd1e-gjBd-lwDd-NoHG-IugQ-vddx-HEo4T6

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                5.00 GB

Current LE             160

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:3

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol4

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                CRZDnC-TqtI-nlgE-Jo8o-R6Rr-EfAu-1QWlsT

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                10.00 GB

Current LE             320

Segments               2

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:4

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol2

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                CiwBMK-lkr8-YrS3-cJDL-3b4R-MZhN-cuLfsf

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                6.00 GB

Current LE             192

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:5

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvdisplay -v /dev/vg00/lvol2

Using logical volume(s) on command line

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name                /dev/vg00/lvol2

VG Name                vg00

LV UUID                CiwBMK-lkr8-YrS3-cJDL-3b4R-MZhN-cuLfsf

LV Write Access        read/write

LV Status              available

# open                 1

LV Size                6.00 GB

Current LE             192

Segments               1

Allocation             inherit

Read ahead sectors     auto

- currently set to     256

Block device           253:5

[root@r1c2b6 /]# lvdisplay -v /dev/vg00/xyy                                 //查看已经删除

Using logical volume(s) on command line

One or more specified logical volume(s) not found.

[root@r1c2b6 /]#

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