idea创建springcloud项目_idea构建 spring cloud项目入门

spring cloud项目构建入门

技术选型

• spring cloud Hoxton.SR3
• spring boot 2.2.6.RELEASE
• eureka
• open fegin
• jdk 8
• maven

版本根据 spring cloud官网确定

1、构建maven父工程

idea 新建maven project

project 命名

修改pom属性删除src文件夹

2、构建eureka注册中心

maven搭建eurekaserver

新建工程，选择Spring Initializr,默认地址，或者修改为http://start.spring.io

配置工程信息

选择Cloud Discovery,勾选EurekaServer，注意spring boot 版本选择为2.2.6

配置appcation.properties

server.port=8848eureka.client.register-with-eureka=falseeureka.client.fetch-registry=falseeureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:${server.port}/eureka/

主启动类添加@EnableEurekaServer注解

启动eureka

浏览器打开localhost:8848，显示如下网页，则eureka server 搭建成功

3、创建用户服务user-server

步骤如上

maven 构建

选择web 和eureka client

配置application.properties

spring.application.name=USER-SERVERserver.port=8080eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8848/eureka/

主启动添加注解 @EnableEurekaClient

先启动eureka server

再启动user server

进入 发现user-server 已经成功注册

新建UserController

package com.cloud.controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;@RestControllerpublic class UserController {    @RequestMapping(value = "getUser")    public String  service(@RequestParam String userId){        String  str="hello  ,im user server  ,userId:"+userId;        return str;    }}

浏览器访问 http://localhost:8080/getUser?userId=1 结果如下

4、构建服务消费端 cloud-consumer

maven module 构建

配置application.properties

#是指,这个服务的名称spring.application.name=CONSUME-SERVICE  #该服务独有的端口号server.port=80#下面这个是指向Eureka注册中心,这样就注册成功了..eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8848/eureka/ 

主启动添加注解 @EnableEurekaClient @EnableFeignClients

新建 UserServiceClient UserController

package com.cloud.service;import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;@FeignClient(value = "USER-SERVER")public interface UserServiceClient {    @RequestMapping(value = "getUser")    public String  getUser(@RequestParam String userId);}

package com.cloud.controller;import com.cloud.service.UserServiceClient;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;import javax.annotation.Resource;@RestControllerpublic class UserController {    @Resource    private UserServiceClient userServiceClient;    @RequestMapping(value = "/consumer/getUser")    public String  getUser(@RequestParam String userId){        return userServiceClient.getUser(userId);    }}

启动cloud-consumer

访问

至此spring-cloud 通过open fegin 调用user server 服务成功