java调用内部类的方法调用,Java的：调用匿名内部类外部类的方法

Recently, I ran into a mysterious problem in an android project, which I described here. I somehow solved the problem, but still don't know the exact reason behind it.

Let's say I want to call a function foo() in the inner class. The question is, what's the difference between calling it directly like

foo();

or calling it with the outer class instance

OuterClass.this.foo();

Besides, i will appreciate if anyone can check my last question related to this, and give me a clue about why the error occurs. Many thanks.

PS: I read somewhere that the non-static inner class will always hold an instance of the outer class. So it will call outer function using that instance if I only use foo()?

解决方案

The latter is more explicit and will allow you to call the outer class method if one exists in the inner class with the same name.

class OuterClass {

void foo() { System.out.println("Outer foo"); }

View.OnClickListener mListener1 = new View.OnClickListener() {

void foo() { System.out.println("Inner foo"); }

@Override public void onClick(View view) {

foo(); //Calls inner foo

OuterClass.this.foo(); //Calls outer foo

}

}

View.OnClickListener mListener2 = new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override public void onClick(View view) {

foo(); //Calls outer foo

OuterClass.this.foo(); //Calls outer foo

}

}

}