import urllib.parse, urllib.request, http.cookiejar
import webbrowser
# 设置cookie
def set_cookie():
# 初始化一个CookieJar来处理Cookie
cookie = http.cookiejar.CookieJar()
cookieProc = urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookie)
# 实例化一个全局opener
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(cookieProc)
urllib.request.install_opener(opener)
# 打开网页
def get_url_request(open_url, post_data = {}):
post_data = urllib.parse.urlencode(post_data)
post_data = post_data.encode(encoding = 'utf-8')
# 不添加header也能成功
# header = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/43.0.2357.134 Safari/537.36"}
req = urllib.request.Request(
url = open_url,
data = post_data,
# headers = header
)
return urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("utf-8")
# 执行
if __name__ == "__main__":
username = "用户名"
password = "密码"
# 以下三个属性通过抓包获取
# 向此网址发送登录请求
url_login = r'http://xxx'
# 登录后跳转到此网址
url_login_success = r"http://yyy"
# 登录需要提交的数据
login_params = {"f":"check_login", "username":username, "password":password}
# 登录
get_url_request(url_login, login_params)
# 打开登录后页面
result = get_url_request(url_login_success)
print(result)
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