python安装组件-如何使用pip requirements.txt文件安装python模块附加组件

pip requirements.txt documentation表示可以使用类似的线安装附加功能

MyPackage==3.0 [PDF]

所以在我的requirements.txt文件中,我有一行内容如下：

requests==2.9.1 [security]

但是,当我运行命令时,不是为请求模块安装安全附加功能：

pip install -r requirements.txt

我收到一条错误消息,提示我的文件格式不正确：

Invalid requirement: "requests==2.9.1 [security]"

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 77, in __init__

req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(req)

File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3036, in parse

req, = parse_requirements(s)

File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2980, in parse_requirements

"version spec")

File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2956, in scan_list

raise RequirementParseError(msg, line, "at", line[p:])

RequirementParseError: Expected "," or end-of-list in requests==2.9.1 [security] at [security]

有谁知道我可能做错了什么？