:检查存储盘
[root@b28-backup
~]# cd /dev/mapper/
[root@b28-backup
mapper]# ls -l
total 0
crw------- 1 root
root 10, 62 May 30 11:02 control
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 0 May 30 11:33 mpath0
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 2 May 30 11:40 mpath0p1
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 1 May 30 11:37 mpath1
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 3 May 30 11:37 mpath1p1
:检查存储配置文件
[root@b28-backup
~]# cd /etc/
[root@b28-backup
~]# ls –l multipath.conf
此配置文件如果不存在可以从centos上拷贝过来
:修改配置文件
[root@b28-backup
~]# vi multipath.conf
blacklist {
devnode "*"
}
注释掉:# devnode
"*"
:启动服务
[root@b28-backup
~]# chkconfig multipathd on
Start multipathd:
[root@b28-backup
~]# service multipathd start
List multipath
devices:
:配置过程
[root@b28-backup
~]# parted /dev/mapper/mpath1
GNU Parted 1.8.1
Using
/dev/mapper/mpath1
Welcome to GNU
Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted)mklabel gpt
(parted)show print
check NUMBER do a simple check
on the file system
cp [FROM-DEVICE] FROM-NUMBER TO-NUMBER copy file system to another partition
help [COMMAND] prints general help,
or help on COMMAND
mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel
(partition table)
mkfs NUMBER FS-TYPE make a FS-TYPE file
system on partititon NUMBER
mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition
mkpartfs PART-TYPE FS-TYPE START END make a partition with a file system
move NUMBER START END move partition NUMBER
name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER
as NAME
print [free|NUMBER|all] display the partition table,
a partition, or all devices
quit exit
program
rescue START END rescue a lost partition near START
and END
resize NUMBER START END resize partition NUMBER and
its file system
rm NUMBER delete
partition NUMBER
select DEVICE choose the device
to edit
set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on
partition NUMBER
toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on
partition NUMBER
unit UNIT set the default unit to UNIT
version displays the
current version of GNU Parted and copyright
information
Model: Linux
device-mapper (dm)
Disk
/dev/mapper/mpath1: 5995GB
Sector size
(logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table:gpt
Number Start
End Size File system
Name Flags
(parted) mklabel gpt
Warning: The
existing disk label on /dev/mapper/mpath1 will be destroyed and all data on this
disk
will be lost. Do
you want to continue?
parted: invalid token: gpt
Yes/No? yes
New disk label type?
[gpt]? gpt
(parted) show
check NUMBER do a simple check
on the file system
cp [FROM-DEVICE] FROM-NUMBER TO-NUMBER copy file system to another partition
help [COMMAND] prints general help,
or help on COMMAND
mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel
(partition table)
mkfs NUMBER FS-TYPE make a FS-TYPE file
system on partititon NUMBER
mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition
mkpartfs PART-TYPE FS-TYPE START END make a partition with a file system
move NUMBER START END move partition NUMBER
name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER
as NAME
print [free|NUMBER|all] display the partition table, a
partition, or all devices
quit exit
program
rescue START END rescue a lost
partition near START and END
resize NUMBER START END resize partition NUMBER and
its file system
rm NUMBER delete
partition NUMBER
select DEVICE choose the device
to edit
set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on
partition NUMBER
toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on
partition NUMBER
unit UNIT set the default
unit to UNIT
version displays the
current version of GNU Parted and copyright
information
Model: Linux
device-mapper (dm)
Disk
/dev/mapper/mpath1: 5995GB
Sector size
(logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Number Start
End Size File system
Name Flags
(parted)mkpart primary 1 5995GB
(parted) show print
check NUMBER do a simple check
on the file system
cp [FROM-DEVICE] FROM-NUMBER TO-NUMBER copy file system to another partition
help [COMMAND] prints general help, or help on
COMMAND
mklabel,mktable LABEL-TYPE create a new disklabel
(partition table)
mkfs NUMBER FS-TYPE make a FS-TYPE file
system on partititon NUMBER
mkpart PART-TYPE [FS-TYPE] START END make a partition
mkpartfs PART-TYPE FS-TYPE START END make a partition with a file system
move NUMBER START END move partition NUMBER
name NUMBER NAME name partition NUMBER
as NAME
print [free|NUMBER|all] display the partition table,
a partition, or all devices
quit exit
program
rescue START END rescue a lost
partition near START and END
resize
NUMBER START END resize
partition NUMBER and its file system
rm NUMBER delete
partition NUMBER
select DEVICE choose the device
to edit
set NUMBER FLAG STATE change the FLAG on partition NUMBER
toggle [NUMBER [FLAG]] toggle the state of FLAG on
partition NUMBER
unit UNIT set the default
unit to UNIT
version displays the
current version of GNU Parted and copyright
information
Model: Linux
device-mapper (dm)
Disk
/dev/mapper/mpath1: 5995GB
Sector size
(logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Number Start
End Size File system
Name Flags
1
17.4kB 5995GB 5995GB primary
(parted) quit
Information: Don't
forget to update /etc/fstab, if necessary.
:格式化磁盘
[root@b28-backup
~]# cd /dev/mapper/
[root@b28-backup
mapper]# ls -l
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 0 May 30 11:33 mpath0
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 2 May 30 11:40 mpath0p1
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 1 May 30 11:37 mpath1
brw-rw---- 1 root
disk 253, 3 May 30 11:37 mpath1p1
[root@b28-backup
mapper]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/mapper/mpath1p1
:挂载存储盘
[root@b28-backup
mapper]# mount /dev/mapper/mpath1p1
/data
:存储随机启动设置
[root@b28-backup
etc]# vi fstab
LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1
LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
LABEL=SW-cciss/c0d0p2 swap swap defaults 0 0
增加
/dev/mapper/mpath1p1 /data_backup ext3 defaults
0 0