java ecc公钥初始化,Java ECC 解密 | 解密 | 盘古歌技术

Java ECC 加密|解密

ECC-Elliptic Curves Cryptography，椭圆曲线密码编码学，是目前已知的公钥体制中，对每比特所提供加密强度最高的一种体制。在软件注册保护方面起到很大的作用，一般的序列号通常由该算法产生。

代码示例

import java.math.BigInteger;

import java.security.Key;

import java.security.KeyFactory;

import java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey;

import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey;

import java.security.spec.ECFieldF2m;

import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;

import java.security.spec.ECPoint;

import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.EllipticCurve;

import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.NullCipher;

import sun.security.ec.ECKeyFactory;

import sun.security.ec.ECPrivateKeyImpl;

import sun.security.ec.ECPublicKeyImpl;

public abstract class ECCCoder extends Coder {

public static final String ALGORITHM = "EC";

private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "ECCPublicKey";

private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "ECCPrivateKey";

/**

* 解密

* 用私钥解密

*

* @param data

* @param key

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {

// 对密钥解密

byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);

// 取得私钥

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);

KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;

ECPrivateKey priKey = (ECPrivateKey) keyFactory

.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);

ECPrivateKeySpec ecPrivateKeySpec = new ECPrivateKeySpec(priKey.getS(),

priKey.getParams());

// 对数据解密

// TODO Chipher不支持EC算法 未能实现

Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();

// Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM, keyFactory.getProvider());

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, priKey, ecPrivateKeySpec.getParams());

return cipher.doFinal(data);

}

/**

* 加密

* 用公钥加密

*

* @param data

* @param privateKey

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, String privateKey)

throws Exception {

// 对公钥解密

byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(privateKey);

// 取得公钥

X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);

KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;

ECPublicKey pubKey = (ECPublicKey) keyFactory

.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);

ECPublicKeySpec ecPublicKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(pubKey.getW(),

pubKey.getParams());

// 对数据加密

// TODO Chipher不支持EC算法 未能实现

Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();

// Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM, keyFactory.getProvider());

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey, ecPublicKeySpec.getParams());

return cipher.doFinal(data);

}

/**

* 取得私钥

*

* @param keyMap

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String getPrivateKey(Map keyMap)

throws Exception {

Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PRIVATE_KEY);

return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());

}

/**

* 取得公钥

*

* @param keyMap

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String getPublicKey(Map keyMap)

throws Exception {

Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PUBLIC_KEY);

return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());

}

/**

* 初始化密钥

*

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static Map initKey() throws Exception {

BigInteger x1 = new BigInteger(

"2fe13c0537bbc11acaa07d793de4e6d5e5c94eee8", 16);

BigInteger x2 = new BigInteger(

"289070fb05d38ff58321f2e800536d538ccdaa3d9", 16);

ECPoint g = new ECPoint(x1, x2);

// the order of generator

BigInteger n = new BigInteger(

"5846006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10);

// the cofactor

int h = 2;

int m = 163;

int[] ks = { 7, 6, 3 };

ECFieldF2m ecField = new ECFieldF2m(m, ks);

// y^2+xy=x^3+x^2+1

BigInteger a = new BigInteger("1", 2);

BigInteger b = new BigInteger("1", 2);

EllipticCurve ellipticCurve = new EllipticCurve(ecField, a, b);

ECParameterSpec ecParameterSpec = new ECParameterSpec(ellipticCurve, g,

n, h);

// 公钥

ECPublicKey publicKey = new ECPublicKeyImpl(g, ecParameterSpec);

BigInteger s = new BigInteger(

"1234006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10);

// 私钥

ECPrivateKey privateKey = new ECPrivateKeyImpl(s, ecParameterSpec);

Map keyMap = new HashMap(2);

keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);

keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);

return keyMap;

}

}

测试

import java.math.BigInteger;

import java.security.spec.ECFieldF2m;

import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;

import java.security.spec.ECPoint;

import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.EllipticCurve;

import java.util.Map;

import org.junit.Test;

public class ECCCoderTest {

@Test

public void test() throws Exception {

String inputStr = "abc";

byte[] data = inputStr.getBytes();

Map keyMap = ECCCoder.initKey();

String publicKey = ECCCoder.getPublicKey(keyMap);

String privateKey = ECCCoder.getPrivateKey(keyMap);

System.err.println("公钥: \n" + publicKey);

System.err.println("私钥： \n" + privateKey);

byte[] encodedData = ECCCoder.encrypt(data, publicKey);

byte[] decodedData = ECCCoder.decrypt(encodedData, privateKey);

String outputStr = new String(decodedData);

System.err.println("加密前: " + inputStr + "\n\r" + "解密后: " + outputStr);

assertEquals(inputStr, outputStr);

}

}

运行结果为

公钥:

MEAwEAYHKoZIzj0CAQYFK4EEAAEDLAAEAv4TwFN7vBGsqgfXk95ObV5clO7oAokHD7BdOP9YMh8u

gAU21TjM2qPZ

私钥：

MDICAQAwEAYHKoZIzj0CAQYFK4EEAAEEGzAZAgEBBBTYJsR3BN7TFw7JHcAHFkwNmfil7w==

加密前: abc

解密后: abc