一开始,我想说我是开发人员领域的新手。
我试图生成一个Excel工作表,其中包含带边框的Mutiplication表并设置背景颜色,但仅用于第一列和第一行。
这是一个正确的例子:正确的例子
我写了类似的东西,但是结果文件彩色单元格没有边框:(。
请向我解释如何同时设置背景颜色和边框。
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Excel {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter number of rows: ");
int x = in.nextInt();
System.out.println("enter number of columns: ");
int y = in.nextInt();
System.out.println("enter name of file: ");
String fileName = in.next() + ".xls";
System.out.println("Multiplication table will be created in file: " + fileName);
createExcelMultiplicationTable(fileName, x, y);
System.out.println("Process successful executed");
}
private static void createExcelMultiplicationTable(String fileName, int x, int y) throws IOException {
Workbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("multiplicationTable");
CellStyle backgroundStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
backgroundStyle.setFillBackgroundColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
backgroundStyle.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
CellStyle borderStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
borderStyle.setBorderBottom(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
borderStyle.setBottomBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());
borderStyle.setBorderLeft(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
borderStyle.setLeftBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());
borderStyle.setBorderRight(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
borderStyle.setRightBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());
borderStyle.setBorderTop(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
borderStyle.setTopBorderColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());
for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++) {
Row row = sheet.createRow(i - 1);
for (int j = 1; j <= y; j++) {
Cell cell = row.createCell(j - 1);
cell.setCellValue(i * j);
cell.setCellStyle(borderStyle);
if (cell.getRowIndex() == 0 || cell.getColumnIndex() == 0) {
cell.setCellStyle(backgroundStyle);
}
}
}
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
}
}