python视频提取关键帧_提取关键帧| Python | OpenCV的

这是一个用ffprobe和OpenCV提取I帧的脚本：

import os

import cv2

import subprocess

filename = '/home/andriy/Downloads/video.mp4'

def get_frame_types(video_fn):

command = 'ffprobe -v error -show_entries frame=pict_type -of default=noprint_wrappers=1'.split()

out = subprocess.check_output(command + [video_fn]).decode()

frame_types = out.replace('pict_type=','').split()

return zip(range(len(frame_types)), frame_types)

def save_i_keyframes(video_fn):

frame_types = get_frame_types(video_fn)

i_frames = [x[0] for x in frame_types if x[1]=='I']

if i_frames:

basename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(video_fn))[0]

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_fn)

for frame_no in i_frames:

cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, frame_no)

ret, frame = cap.read()

outname = basename+'_i_frame_'+str(frame_no)+'.jpg'

cv2.imwrite(outname, frame)

print ('Saved: '+outname)

cap.release()

else:

print ('No I-frames in '+video_fn)

if __name__ == '__main__':

save_i_keyframes(filename)

如果需要提取P帧,可以将“I”更改为“P”.