java t new,在Java中创建的T新实例

in C#, we can define a generic class A where T : new(). In this code, we can create an instance of T with new T(). How does this implement in Java? I read some article which says it's impossible.

The reason that I used have a singleton patten using generic in C# like:

public static class Singleton where T : new()

{

private static T instance;

public static T Instance

{

get

{

if (instance == null)

{

instance = SingletonCreater.Instance;

}

return instance;

}

}

static class SingletonCreater

{

internal static readonly T Instance = new T();

}

}

And way to make this method more graceful?

解决方案

No you can't do new T(), since you don't know if T has a no arg constructor, and because the type of T is not present at runtime due to type erasure.

To create an instance of T, you need to have code like,

public T create(Class clazz) {

try {

//T must have a no arg constructor for this to work

return clazz.newInstance();

} catch (InstantiationException e) {

throw new IllegalStateException(e);

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

throw new IllegalStateException(e);

}