zabbix php 源码安装配置,zabbix 4.0源码安装和配置

1. 服务器规划列表

主机名

IP地址

zabbix-server

192.168.100.252

zabbix-client01

192.168.100.214

2. 服务器zabbix-server端安装步骤

#关闭防火墙

# systemctl stop firewalld

# systemctl disable firewalld

#关闭selinux

# sed -i ‘s/=enforcing/=disabled/g‘ /etc/selinux/config

# grep "=disable" /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

#安装LAMP架构

# yum install httpd mariadb mariadb-server php php-mysql php-devel php-xml php-bcmath php-mbstring php-gd  php-ldap wget expect net-snmp gcc mysql-devel libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libevent-devel curl-devel -y

#解压软件包并导入表到数据库

# tar zxvf zabbix-4.0.11.tar.gz

# cd zabbix-4.0.11/database/mysql

# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -e "use zabbix;source schema.sql;source images.sql;source data.sql;"

# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -e "use zabbix;show tables"

# cd ../../

#安装zabbix

# ./configure --prefix=/user/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-java --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-openssl

报错

checking for xmlReadMemory in -lxml2... yes

checking for odbc_config... no

checking for SQLAllocHandle in -lodbc... no

configure: error: unixODBC library not found

解决办法:

[[email protected] zabbix-4.0.11]# yum install libssh2-devel

报错

checking for OPENIPMI support... no

configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMI directory - unable to find ipmiif.h

解决办法：

# yum install OpenIPMI-devel

报错

configure: error: Unable to find "javac" executable in path

解决办法

# yum -y install java-devel

# make

报错

odbc.c:24:17: fatal error: sql.h: No such file or directory

#include

解决办法

# yum install -y unixODBC*

# 修改zabbix配置文件

# cd /user/local/zabbix/etc

# sed -i s/‘# DBPassword=‘/‘DBPassword=zabbix‘/g zabbix_server.conf

# grep "DBPassword" zabbix_server.conf

### Option: DBPassword

DBPassword=zabbix

# mkdir /var/www/html/zabbix

# cd /zabbix/zabbix-4.0.11/

# cp -r frontends/php/ /var/www/html/zabbix

# ls /var/www/html/zabbix/php

# sed -i s/‘^max_execution_time.*‘/‘max_execution_time = 300‘/g /etc/php.ini

# sed -i s/‘^max_input_time.*‘/‘max_input_time = 300‘/g /etc/php.ini

# sed -i s/‘^post_max_size.*‘/‘post_max_size = 16M‘/g /etc/php.ini

# sed -i s/‘;^date.timezone.*‘/‘date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai‘/g /etc/php.ini

# grep -E "max_execution_time|max_input_time|post_max_size|date.timezone" /etc/php.ini

; max_input_time

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

post_max_size = 16M

; http://php.net/date.timezone

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

# systemctl restart httpd && systemctl restart mariadb

# systemctl status httpd && systemctl status mariadb

# cd

# zabbix_server

# cd /zabbix/zabbix-4.0.11/misc/init.d/tru64

# cp zabbix_server /etc/init.d/

# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

#修改配置文件的如下内容

#chkconfig: 345 95 95

#description: Zabbix_Server

DAEMON=/user/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server

... ...

#启动服务

# chkconfig zabbix_server on

# service zabbix_server start

3. 客户端zabbix-client安装和配置步骤

#关闭防火墙

# systemctl stop firewalld

# systemctl disable firewalld

#关闭selinux

# sed -i ‘s/=enforcing/=disabled/g‘ /etc/selinux/config

# grep "=disable" /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

#创建zabbix用户和组

# groupadd zabbix

# useradd -g zabbix zabbix -s /sbin/nologin

#解压zabbix源码包并编译安装

# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make

# tar zxvf zabbix-4.0.11.tar.gz

# cd /zabbix-agent/zabbix-4.0.11

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-agent --enable-agent

# make && make install

#拷贝zabbix客户端启动脚本到/etc/init.d目录下

# cd /zabbix-agent/zabbix-4.0.11/misc

# cp init.d/tru64/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

#修改该启动文件内容为

#!/bin/sh

#chkconfig: 345 95 95

#description: Zabbix_agentd

# Zabbix

SERVICE="Zabbix agent"

DAEMON=/usr/local/zabbix-agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd

PIDFILE=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid

case $1 in

‘start‘)

if [ -x ${DAEMON} ]

then

$DAEMON

# Error checking here would be good...

echo "${SERVICE} started."

else

echo "Can‘t find file ${DAEMON}."

echo "${SERVICE} NOT started."

fi

;;

‘stop‘)

if [ -s ${PIDFILE} ]

then

if kill `cat ${PIDFILE}` >/dev/null 2>&1

then

echo "${SERVICE} terminated."

rm -f ${PIDFILE}

fi

fi

;;

‘restart‘)

$0 stop

sleep 10

$0 start

;;

*)

echo "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart"

;;

esac

# /usr/local/zabbix-agent/etc

# cp zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix_agentd.conf.bak

# sed -i ‘s#Server=127.0.0.1#Server=192.168.100.252#‘ zabbix_agentd.conf

# grep ‘Server=‘ zabbix_agentd.conf

# Example: Server=192.168.100.252,192.168.1.0/24,::1,2001:db8::/32,zabbix.example.com

# Server=

Server=192.168.100.252

# grep -Ev "^#|^$" zabbix_agentd.conf

LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log

Server=192.168.100.252

ListenIP=192.168.100.214

ServerActive=127.0.0.1

Hostname=Zabbix server

# grep -E "chkconfig|description" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

#chkconfig: 345 95 95

#description: Zabbix_agentd

# chkconfig zabbix_agentd on

# service zabbix_agentd start

# netstat -antp | grep zabbix

tcp 0 0 192.168.100.214:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 84622/zabbix_agentd

# netstat -antp | grep :10050

4:安装过程中常见的故障汇总以及解决方法

zabbix源码安装报错1：configure: error: SSH2 library not found

解决方案：yum -y install libssh2-devel

zabbix源码安装报错2：configure: error: Invalid LDAP directory - unable to find ldap.h

解决方案：yum -y install openldap openldap-devel

zabbix源码安装报错3：configure: error: Unable to use libpcre (libpcre check failed)

网上解决方案：yum -y install pcre* 失败(报有其他错误，无法完成安装)

zabbix源码安装报错4：configure: error: MySQL library not found

解决方案：yum -y install mysql-devel

zabbix源码安装报错5：configure: error: unixODBC library not found

解决方案：yum -y install unixODBC-devel

zabbix源码安装报错6：configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMI directory - unable to find ipmiif.h

解决方案：yum -y install OpenIPMI-devel

zabbix源码安装报错7：configure: error: Unable to use libevent (libevent check failed)

解决方案：um -y install libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libevent-devel (主要是安装libevent-devel，其它几个可能用不到)

zabbix源码安装报错7：configure: error: Unable to find "javac" executable in path

解决方案：yum -y install java-devel

zabbix安装报错8：configure: error: Invalid Net-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config

解决方案：安装net-snmp-devel，yum -y install net-snmp-devel

rpm安装报错：Error: Package: zabbix-server-mysql-1.8.22-1.el6.x86_64 (epel)Requires: libiksemel.so.3()(64bit)解决方案：安装iksemel yum -y install iksemel-1.4-2.puias6.x86_64.rpm，需要下载iksemel-1.4-2.puias6.x86_64.rpm