Android通讯录怎么实现定位,Android微信通讯录滑动快速定位实现

提前祝大家元旦快乐，恭喜发财！

深夜来一发，2015年最后一篇博客。

差不多一个月没写博客了，最近开始实习了，空闲时间少了，人也变懒了^_^

今天来个比较简单的，先看效果图。

下面简单说下实现原理。

源码不长，先贴上来

package me.wcy.express.widget;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.util.TypedValue;

import android.view.Gravity;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

import me.wcy.express.R;

/**

* 快速定位侧边栏

* Created by hzwangchenyan on 2015/12/31.

*/

public class IndexBar extends LinearLayout implements View.OnTouchListener {

private ListView lvData;

private TextView tvIndicator;

private List mTitles;

private String[] mIndexes;

private int mHeight;

public IndexBar(Context context) {

this(context, null);

}

public IndexBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

this(context, attrs, 0);

}

public IndexBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

init(attrs);

}

private void init(AttributeSet attrs) {

TypedArray ta = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.IndexBar);

float indexTextSize = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.IndexBar_indexTextSize, 36.0f);

int indexTextColor = ta.getColor(R.styleable.IndexBar_indexTextColor, 0xFF616161);

ta.recycle();

mIndexes = new String[]{"☆", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "#"};

setOrientation(VERTICAL);

setOnTouchListener(this);

for (String index : mIndexes) {

TextView text = new TextView(getContext());

text.setText(index);

text.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, indexTextSize);

text.setTextColor(indexTextColor);

text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0, 1);

text.setLayoutParams(params);

addView(text);

}

}

public void setData(List titles, ListView lvData, TextView tvIndicator) {

this.mTitles = titles;

this.lvData = lvData;

this.tvIndicator = tvIndicator;

}

@Override

public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

int y;

int i;

int position;

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

setBackgroundColor(0x40000000);

tvIndicator.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

y = (int) event.getY();

mHeight = v.getHeight();

i = mIndexes.length * y / mHeight;

if (i < 0) {// 防止数组越界

i = 0;

} else if (i >= mIndexes.length) {

i = mIndexes.length - 1;

}

position = mTitles.indexOf(mIndexes[i]);

tvIndicator.setText(mIndexes[i]);

if (position != -1) {

lvData.setSelection(position);

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

y = (int) event.getY();

i = mIndexes.length * y / mHeight;

if (i < 0) {

i = 0;

} else if (i >= mIndexes.length) {

i = mIndexes.length - 1;

}

position = mTitles.indexOf(mIndexes[i]);

tvIndicator.setText(mIndexes[i]);

if (position != -1) {

lvData.setSelection(position);

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

setBackgroundColor(0x00000000);

tvIndicator.setVisibility(View.GONE);

y = (int) event.getY();

i = mIndexes.length * y / mHeight;

if (i < 0) {

i = 0;

} else if (i >= mIndexes.length) {

i = mIndexes.length - 1;

}

position = mTitles.indexOf(mIndexes[i]);

tvIndicator.setText(mIndexes[i]);

if (position != -1) {

lvData.setSelection(position);

}

break;

}

return true;

}

}

继承自LinearLayout，添加了26个字母索引TextView，需要传进来展示数据的ListView、数据源List、滑动时显示当前索引的TextView，就可以愉快的滑滑滑了~

核心是OnTouchListener，手指滑动的时候根据当前Y坐标计算出手指所在的索引位置，然后将ListView滑动到索引的位置，要注意临界值。