python打包exe os模块_python pyinstaller打包exe报错的解决方法

今天用python 使用pyinstaller打包exe出现错误

环境pyqt5 + python3.6 32位

在导入pyqt5包之前加上如下代码

import sys

import os

if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'):

os.environ['PATH'] = sys._MEIPASS + ";" + os.environ['PATH']

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow

from pyqt_ui.MainWindow import MainWin

if __name__ == '__main__':

app = QApplication(sys.argv)

mainWindow = QMainWindow()

main_dialog = MainWin(mainWindow)

mainWindow.show()

sys.exit(app.exec_())

运行

pyinstaller -F main2.py

INFO: PyInstaller: 3.5

INFO: Python: 3.6.4

INFO: Platform: Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1

INFO: wrote E:\workspace\devTest\main2.spec

INFO: UPX is not available.

INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths

['E:\\workspace\\devTest', 'E:\\workspace\\devTest']

INFO: checking Analysis

INFO: Building because E:\workspace\devTest\main2.py changed

INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...

INFO: Initializing module graph hooks...

INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...

INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.toc

INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable

required by d:\mytool\env\env36-32\scripts\python.exe

INFO: Caching module hooks...

INFO: Analyzing E:\workspace\devTest\main2.py

INFO: Processing pre-find module path hook distutils

INFO: distutils: retargeting to non-venv dir 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Python36-32\\Lib\\distutils\\__init__.py'

INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook win32com

INFO: Loading module hooks...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-encodings.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pydoc.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.py"...

WARNING: Hidden import "sip" not found!

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtCore.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtGui.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtWidgets.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pythoncom.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pywintypes.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-win32com.py"...

INFO: Loading module hook "hook-xml.py"...

INFO: Looking for ctypes DLLs

INFO: Analyzing run-time hooks ...

INFO: Including run-time hook 'pyi_rth_pyqt5.py'

INFO: Including run-time hook 'pyi_rth_win32comgenpy.py'

INFO: Looking for dynamic libraries

INFO: Looking for eggs

INFO: Using Python library d:\mytool\env\env36-32\scripts\python36.dll

INFO: Found binding redirects:

[]

INFO: Warnings written to E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\warn-main2.txt

INFO: Graph cross-reference written to E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\xref-main2.html

INFO: checking PYZ

INFO: Building because toc changed

INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\PYZ-00.pyz

INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\PYZ-00.pyz completed successfully.

INFO: checking PKG

INFO: Building because toc changed

INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg

WARNING: One binary added with two internal names.

WARNING: ('libGLESv2.dll',

'D:\\mytool\\env\\env36-32\\lib\\site-packages\\PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll',

'BINARY')

WARNING: was placed previously at

WARNING: ('PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll',

'D:\\mytool\\env\\env36-32\\lib\\site-packages\\PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll',

'BINARY')

INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg completed successfully.

INFO: Bootloader d:\mytool\env\env36-32\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\Windows-32bit\run.exe

INFO: checking EXE

INFO: Building because toc changed

INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc

INFO: Appending archive to EXE E:\workspace\devTest\dist\main2.exe

INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.

打包成功

运行出现正常界面

注：为避免重复将main.py 更改为main2.py了

总结

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