c语言大作业编一个计算器,C语言写一个计算器的三种方法

方法一：常规方法

#includeint Add(int a, int b)

{

return a + b;

}

int Sub(int a, int b)

{

return a - b;

}

int Mul(int a, int b)

{

return a * b;

}

int Div(int a, int b)

{

return a / b;

}

void menu()

{

printf("****************************\n");

printf("***** 1.add 2.sub *****\n");

printf("***** 3.mul 4.div *****\n");

printf("****** 0.exit *****\n");

printf("****************************\n");

}

int main()

{

int input = 1;

int x = 0;

int y = 0;

int ret = 0;

while (input)

{

menu();

printf("请选择：");

scanf_s("%d", &input);

if (input >= 1 && input <= 4)

{

printf("输入两个数：");

scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);

}

switch (input)

{

case 1:

ret = Add(x, y);

break;

case 2:

ret = Sub(x, y);

break;

case 3:

ret = Mul(x, y);

break;

case 4:

ret = Div(x, y);

break;

case 0:

printf("退出\n");

break;

default:

printf("输入错误\n");

break;

}

printf("ret = %d\n", ret);

}

return 0;

}

方法二：函数指针数组法

#includeint Add(int a, int b)

{

return a + b;

}

int Sub(int a, int b)

{

return a - b;

}

int Mul(int a, int b)

{

return a * b;

}

int Div(int a, int b)

{

return a / b;

}

void menu()

{

printf("****************************\n");

printf("***** 1.add 2.sub *****\n");

printf("***** 3.mul 4.div *****\n");

printf("****** 0.exit *****\n");

printf("****************************\n");

}

int main()

{

int input = 1;

int x = 0;

int y = 0;

int ret = 0;

int(*p[5])(int, int) = { 0, Add, Sub, Mul, Div }; //有五个元素是为了方便标号对齐

while (input)

{

menu();

printf("请选择：");

scanf_s("%d", &input);

if (input >= 1 && input <= 4)

{

printf("输入两个数：");

scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);

ret = p[input](x, y);

printf("ret = %d\n", ret);

}

}

return 0;

}

方法三：回调函数法

#includeint Add(int a, int b)

{

return a + b;

}

int Sub(int a, int b)

{

return a - b;

}

int Mul(int a, int b)

{

return a * b;

}

int Div(int a, int b)

{

return a / b;

}

void menu()

{

printf("****************************\n");

printf("***** 1.add 2.sub *****\n");

printf("***** 3.mul 4.div *****\n");

printf("****** 0.exit *****\n");

printf("****************************\n");

}

void calc(int (*pfun) (int, int))

{

int x = 0;

int y = 0;

int ret = 0;

printf("输入两个数：");

scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);

ret = pfun(x, y);

printf("ret = %d\n", ret);

}

int main()

{

int input = 1;

int(*p[5])(int, int) = { 0, Add, Sub, Mul, Div };

while (input)

{

menu();

printf("请选择：");

scanf_s("%d", &input);

if (input >= 1 && input <= 4)

{

calc(p[input]); //传输的是加减乘除函数的地址

}

}

return 0;

}