oracle的连接数如何释放,Oracle连接数过多释放机制

新创建PROFILE的内容：

SQL> col limit for a10

SQL> select * from dba_profiles where profile='KILLIDLE';

PROFILE                        RESOURCE_NAME                    RESOURCE LIMIT

------------------------------ -------------------------------- -------- ----------

KILLIDLE                      COMPOSITE_LIMIT                  KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      SESSIONS_PER_USER                KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      CPU_PER_SESSION                  KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      CPU_PER_CALL                    KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION        KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL          KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      IDLE_TIME                        KERNEL  3

KILLIDLE                      CONNECT_TIME                    KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PRIVATE_SGA                      KERNEL  DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS            PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME              PASSWORD DEFAULT

PROFILE                        RESOURCE_NAME                    RESOURCE LIMIT

------------------------------ -------------------------------- -------- ----------

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME              PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX              PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION        PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME              PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE                      PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME              PASSWORD DEFAULT

16 rows selected.

测试用户：

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME                      PROFILE

------------------------------ --------------------

EYGLE                          DEFAULT

修改eygle用户的PROFILE使用新建的PROFILE：

SQL> alter user eygle profile killidle;

User altered.

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME                      PROFILE

------------------------------ --------------------

EYGLE                          KILLIDLE

进行连接测试：

[Oracle@test126 admin]$ sqlplus eygle/eygle@eygle

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Oct 13 08:07:13 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning and Data Mining options

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME                      PROFILE

------------------------------ ------------------------------

EYGLE                          KILLIDLE

当IDLE超过限制时间时，连接会被断开：

SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'YY

-------------------

2006-10-13 08:08:41

SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual;

select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-02396: exceeded maximum idle time, please connect again