pycharm idea python_pycharm 使用black

pycharm 使用black

The Uncompromising Code Formatter

By using Black, you agree to cede control over minutiae of hand-formatting. In return,

Black gives you speed, determinism, and freedom from pycodestyle nagging about formatting.

You will save time and mental energy for more important matters.

PyCharm/IntelliJ IDEA增加

1、Install black.

$ pip install black

Locate your black installation folder.

On macOS / Linux / BSD:

$ which black

/usr/local/bin/black # possible location

On Windows:

$ where black

%LocalAppData%\Programs\Python\Python36-32\Scripts\black.exe # possible location

2、Open External tools in PyCharm/IntelliJ IDEA

On macOS:

PyCharm -> Preferences -> Tools -> External Tools

On Windows / Linux / BSD:

File -> Settings -> Tools -> External Tools

Click the + icon to add a new external tool with the following values:

Name: Black

Description: Black is the uncompromising Python code formatter.

Program:

Arguments: "$FilePath$"

Format the currently opened file by selecting Tools -> External Tools -> black.

3、Alternatively, you can set a keyboard shortcut by navigating to Preferences or Settings -> Keymap -> External Tools -> External Tools - Black.

Optionally, run Black on every file save:

Make sure you have the File Watcher plugin installed.

Go to Preferences or Settings -> Tools -> File Watchers and click + to add a new watcher:

Name: Black

File type: Python

Scope: Project Files

Program:

Arguments: $FilePath$

Output paths to refresh: $FilePath$

Working directory: $ProjectFileDir$

Uncheck "Auto-save edited files to trigger the watcher"