java map.get返回null_java – 为什么这个HashMap.get返回null？

我正在尝试创建一个Hashmap来为我执行查找.但是,当我运行此测试代码时,输​​出为空.我认为它必须与密钥的存储方式有关,但我并不积极.也许这是一个类似的怪癖,比如var1 == var2不等于它们,除非它们指向内存中的相同Object,而你必须使用var1.equals(var2)？

有两个类可以测试它.

TestCard.java

import java.util.HashMap;

public class TestCard {

// HashMap for SpecialK Lookup

private static HashMap specialKLookup = new HashMap();

// Constructor

public TestCard(){

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Card[] cards = new Card[3];

cards[0] = new Card((short)12, (short)0);

cards[1] = new Card((short)0, (short)1);

cards[2] = new Card((short)5, (short)2);

/* Build SpecialK Lookup HashMap.

* Ace of Spades = 0

* Ace of Hearts = 1

* Ace of Diamonds = 2

* Ace of Clubs = 3

* ...

* Two of Clubs = 51

*/

Integer specialKCounter = 0;

for(int i=12;i>=0;i--){

for (int j=0;j<4;j++){

specialKLookup.put(new Card((short)i, (short)j), specialKCounter++);

}

}

System.out.println(specialKLookup.get(cards[0]));

}

}

Card.java

public class Card{

private short rank, suit;

private static String[] ranks = {"2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "Jack", "Queen", "King", "Ace"};

private static String[] suits = {"Spades", "Hearts", "Diamonds", "Clubs"};

//Constructor

public Card(short rank, short suit){

this.rank = rank;

this.suit = suit;

}

// Getter and Setters

public short getSuit(){

return suit;

}

public short getRank(){

return rank;

}

protected void setSuit(short suit){

this.suit = suit;

}

protected void setRank(short rank){

this.rank = rank;

}

}