c 语言怎样生成不重复的随机数,C生成随机数而不重复

正如评论所说,填充数字1到13的数组然后洗牌阵列.

int array[13];

for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) { // fill array

array[i] = i;

printf("%d,", array[i]);

}

printf("\n done with population \n");

printf("here is the final array\n");

for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) { // shuffle array

int temp = array[i];

int randomIndex = rand() % 13;

array[i] = array[randomIndex];

array[randomIndex] = temp;

}

for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) { // print array

printf("%d,",array[i]);

}

这是示例输出.

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,

done with population

here is the final array

11,4,5,6,10,8,7,1,0,9,2,12,3,

注意：我使用了最基本的排序.如果你愿意,可以使用更好的一个.