python中plotly_使用Python中的多个plot.ly图形制作图

1586010002-jmsa.png

I've made 4 figures in plot.ly, for example:

import plotly.plotly as py

import plotly.graph_objs as go

trace1 = go.Scatter(

x=[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],

y=[8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0]

)

trace2 = go.Scatter(

x=[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],

y=[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

)

data = [trace1, trace2]

fig1 = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

fig2 = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

fig3 = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

fig4 = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

Now I want to make a subplot, and add each figure to a quadrant of it:

from plotly import tools

fig = tools.make_subplots(rows=2, cols=2)

but I don't see any fig.append_fig() method, only an append_trace() method. Is there no easy way to drop in a figure into a subplot in plot.ly?

解决方案

I think fig['data'] += data can help.

import plotly.plotly as py

import plotly.graph_objs as go

x1 = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

y1 = [8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0]

x2 = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

y2 = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

data1 = [go.Scatter(x=x1, y=y1), go.Scatter(x=x2, y=y2)]

data2 = [go.Scatter(x=x1, y=y1, xaxis='x2', yaxis='y2'), go.Scatter(x=x2, y=y2, xaxis='x2', yaxis='y2')]

data3 = [go.Scatter(x=x1, y=y1, xaxis='x3', yaxis='y3'), go.Scatter(x=x2, y=y2, xaxis='x3', yaxis='y3')]

data4 = [go.Scatter(x=x1, y=y1, xaxis='x4', yaxis='y4'), go.Scatter(x=x2, y=y2, xaxis='x4', yaxis='y4')]

from plotly import tools

fig = tools.make_subplots(rows=2, cols=2)

fig['data'] += data1

fig['data'] += data2

fig['data'] += data3

fig['data'] += data4

py.plot(fig, filename = 'basic-line')

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要将多个 Plotly组合到一个 HTML 文件,可以使用 PythonPlotly 库和 Flask 框架。下面是一个简单的示例: 1. 首先,安装必要的 Python 库: ``` pip install plotly flask ``` 2. 创建一个名为 `app.py` 的 Python 文件,并导入必要的库: ```python import plotly.graph_objs as go from flask import Flask, render_template app = Flask(__name__) ``` 3. 创建 Plotly: ```python map1 = go.Figure(go.Scattermapbox( lat=['45.5017'], lon=['-73.5673'], mode='markers', marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker( size=14 ), text=['Montreal'], )) map2 = go.Figure(go.Scattermapbox( lat=['51.5074'], lon=['-0.1278'], mode='markers', marker=go.scattermapbox.Marker( size=14 ), text=['London'], )) ``` 4. 创建 Flask 路由和模板: ```python @app.route('/') def index(): return render_template('index.html', map1=map1, map2=map2) ``` 在模板文件 `index.html` ,可以使用 Plotly 的 `plot` 函数将地绘制到 HTML 文件: ```html <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Multi-Map Example</title> <script src="https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-latest.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="map1"></div> <br> <div id="map2"></div> <script> var map1 = {{ map1.to_html | safe }}; var map2 = {{ map2.to_html | safe }}; Plotly.plot('map1', map1); Plotly.plot('map2', map2); </script> </body> </html> ``` 5. 运行 Flask 应用程序: ```python if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(debug=True) ``` 现在,运行 `app.py` 文件,打开浏览器并访问 `http://localhost:5000`,就可以看到两个 Plotly的组合页面了。

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