vm14 安装 linux 报错,VM VirtualBox 安装虚拟机centos7 VBoxLinuxAdditions 安装报错 Building&nb...

虚拟机 virtualbox， 安装操作系统centos7

报错信息如下：

$ sudo

./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

Verifying

archive integrity... All good.

Uncompressing VirtualBox 5.0.24 Guest Additions for

Linux............

VirtualBox Guest Additions installer

Removing installed version 5.0.24 of VirtualBox Guest

Additions...

Stopping VirtualBox Additions  [  OK

]

Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules

[确定]

Copying additional installer modules ...

Installing additional modules ...

Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules

[确定]

Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel

modules

The headers for the current running kernel were not found. If the

following

module compilation fails then this could be the

reason.

The missing package can be probably installed with

yum install kernel-devel-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

Building the main Guest Additions module  [失败](Look

at /var/log/vboxadd-install.log to find out what went

wrong)

Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions  [确定]

$ cat /var/log/vboxadd-install.log/tmp/vbox.0/Makefile.include.header:97:

*** Error:unable

to find the sources of your current Linux kernel. Specify KERN_DIR=

and run Make again。停止。

Creating user for the Guest Additions.

Creating udev rule for the Guest Additions kernel

module.

解决方法：

1)安装 gcc make gcc-c++

#yum install gcc make gcc-c++

2)安装kernel-headers

kernel-devel#yum

install kernel-headers kernel-devel

3)、如果还不行，就把centos所有包升级下

#yum

update

4)、重启

#reboot

5)、重新安装

# mount -t auto /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

#sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

Verifying archive integrity... All good.

Uncompressing VirtualBox 5.0.24 Guest Additions for

Linux............

VirtualBox Guest Additions installer

Removing installed version 5.0.24 of VirtualBox Guest

Additions...

Stopping VirtualBox Additions  [  OK

]

Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules

[确定]

Copying additional installer modules ...

Installing additional modules ...

Removing existing VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules

[确定]

Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel

modules

Building the main Guest Additions module  [确定]

Building the shared folder support module  [确定]

Building the graphics driver module  [确定]

Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions  [确定]

Starting the VirtualBox Guest Additions Installing the Window

System drivers

Could not find the X.Org or XFree86 Window System,

skipping. [确定]

PS:访问共享文件夹

重启之后，centos就可以访问Windows/mac提供的共享文件夹了。

mkdir

/mnt/share 新建挂载点(mountpoint)

mount -t vboxsf

mysharedir

/mnt/share 挂载共享文件夹 ------------------mysharedir是虚拟机中设置的共享文件夹名称

cd

/mnt/share 进入共享文件夹

ls 看看有什么