nginx必须依赖linux,keepAlived+nginx在linux下离线安装(实测没毛病),所需要的依赖会发百度云连接-Go语言中文社区...

首先安装 nginx

将 rpm 放入任意地址 我这里放的是 cd /opt/work/

然后全部解压

rpm -Uvh *.rpm --force --nodeps

解压完毕之后

下一步解压

tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.10.3

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make && make install

修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 配置文件

关闭防火墙:centos7 默认用的是 firewall

systemctl stop firewalld.service

I.启动重启 Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

重启

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

安装 keepalived

cd /usr/local/src

tar -zxvf keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz

cd keepalived-1.2.18

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

这一步走的时候可能报错 如果报错 openssl 和 popt

Openssl 就把这些安装

报错 popt 只安装

完成之后 make 一下

rpm包下载链接:

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1RC3idNFnnmYhwfMe5Axuag

过期了就私信我

make && make install

I.安装 keepalived 服务

默认目录是/usr/local

mkdir /etc/keepalived

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/

复制到默认路径: # cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

这句不用 ln -s /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /sbin/

如果存在先删除 find keep* rm keep

cp /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

如下是配置文件: # vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {

router_id master

}

vrrp_script chk_nginx {

script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh"

interval 2

weight -20

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

state MASTER

interface eno16777736 # ifconfig 查看 IP 对应的网卡 ,ip addr 也可以查看

virtual_router_id 51

mcast_src_ip 10.1.125.152 #localIP

priority 100

nopreempt

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass 1111

}

track_script {

chk_nginx

}

virtual_ipaddress {

10.1.125.244#vip

} }

II.配置监控

vi /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh

#!/bin/bash

A=`ps -C nginx –no-header |wc -l`

if [ $A -eq 0 ];then

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

sleep 2

if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then

killall keepalived

fi

fi

给 keepalived 授权

授权

chmod +x /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh

启动 keepalived

service keepalived start

Ip addr 查看是否有 vip