c语言 long定义数组初始化,字符数组的初始化字符串是太长的错误(initializer-string for array of chars is too long error)...

字符数组的初始化字符串是太长的错误(initializer-string for array of chars is too long error)

我正在使用C ++进行BlackJack游戏，并且在其中出现错误时，我有以下一段代码

typedef struct

{

int value;

char suit[8];

char name[8];

}Deck;

Deck Cards[52] = {{ 1,"Ace","Hearts"},{ 2, "Two","Hearts"}, { 3, "Three", "Hearts"}, { 4, "Four","Hearts"}, { 5,"Five","Hearts"},{ 6,"Six", "Hearts06"},

{ 7,"Seven","Hearts"},{ 8,"Eight","Hearts"},{ 9,"Nine","Hearts"},{ 10,"Ten","Hearts"},{10,"Jack","Hearts"},{10,"Queen","Hearts"},{10,"King","Hearts"},

{ 1,"Ace","Clubs"},{2, "Two", "Clubs"},{3,"Three","Clubs"},{4,"Four","Clubs"},{5,"Five","Clubs"},{6,"Six","Clubs"},{7,"Seven","Clubs"},{8,"Eight","Clubs"},

{ 9,"Nine","Clubs"},{10,"Ten","Clubs"},{10,"Jack","Clubs"},{10,"Queen","Clubs"},{10,"King","Clubs"},

{ 1,"Ace","Diamonds"},{2,"Two","Diamonds"},{3,"Three","Diamonds"},{4,"Four","Diamonds"},{5,"Five","Diamonds"},{6,"Six","Diamonds"},{7,"Seven","Diamonds"},

{ 8,"Eight","Diamonds"},{9,"Nine","Diamonds"},{10,"Ten","Diamonds"},{10,"Jack","Diamonds"},{10,"Queen","Diamonds"},{10,"King","Diamonds"},

{ 1,"Ace","Spades"},{ 2,"Two","Spades"},{3,"Three","Spades"},{4,"Four","Spades"},{5,"Five","Spades"},{6,"Six","Spades"},{7,"Seven","Spades"},

{ 8,"Eight","Spades"},{ 9,"Nine","Spades"},{10,"Ten","Spades"},{10,"Jack","Spades"},{10,"Queen","Spades"},{10,"King","Spades"}};

错误是

Main.c:39:127: error: initializer-string for array of chars is too long [-fpermissive]

第39行是上面发布的代码中的最后一行

请帮我弄清楚编译器为什么会抛出错误

I am working on a BlackJack Game using C++, and I have the following piece of code within it where I am getting an error

typedef struct

{

int value;

char suit[8];

char name[8];

}Deck;

Deck Cards[52] = {{ 1,"Ace","Hearts"},{ 2, "Two","Hearts"}, { 3, "Three", "Hearts"}, { 4, "Four","Hearts"}, { 5,"Five","Hearts"},{ 6,"Six", "Hearts06"},

{ 7,"Seven","Hearts"},{ 8,"Eight","Hearts"},{ 9,"Nine","Hearts"},{ 10,"Ten","Hearts"},{10,"Jack","Hearts"},{10,"Queen","Hearts"},{10,"King","Hearts"},

{ 1,"Ace","Clubs"},{2, "Two", "Clubs"},{3,"Three","Clubs"},{4,"Four","Clubs"},{5,"Five","Clubs"},{6,"Six","Clubs"},{7,"Seven","Clubs"},{8,"Eight","Clubs"},

{ 9,"Nine","Clubs"},{10,"Ten","Clubs"},{10,"Jack","Clubs"},{10,"Queen","Clubs"},{10,"King","Clubs"},

{ 1,"Ace","Diamonds"},{2,"Two","Diamonds"},{3,"Three","Diamonds"},{4,"Four","Diamonds"},{5,"Five","Diamonds"},{6,"Six","Diamonds"},{7,"Seven","Diamonds"},

{ 8,"Eight","Diamonds"},{9,"Nine","Diamonds"},{10,"Ten","Diamonds"},{10,"Jack","Diamonds"},{10,"Queen","Diamonds"},{10,"King","Diamonds"},

{ 1,"Ace","Spades"},{ 2,"Two","Spades"},{3,"Three","Spades"},{4,"Four","Spades"},{5,"Five","Spades"},{6,"Six","Spades"},{7,"Seven","Spades"},

{ 8,"Eight","Spades"},{ 9,"Nine","Spades"},{10,"Ten","Spades"},{10,"Jack","Spades"},{10,"Queen","Spades"},{10,"King","Spades"}};

The error is

Main.c:39:127: error: initializer-string for array of chars is too long [-fpermissive]

Line 39 is the last line in the code posted above

Please help me in figuring out why the compiler is throwing an error

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21407898

更新时间：2019-12-09 14:16

最满意答案

字符串"Diamonds"有9个字符，包括空终止字符。 因此， name必须至少有9个元素。

但是，看起来你的name成员应该被称为suit ，反之亦然。

The string "Diamonds" has 9 characters including the null terminating character. Therefore, name must have at least 9 elements.

However, it looks like your name member should be called suit and vice versa.

2014-01-28

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