python对word提取数据,如何使用Python从doc / docx文件中提取数据

docx是一个包含文档XML的zip文件.您可以打开zip,阅读文档并使用ElementTree解析数据.

这种技术的优点是你不需要安装任何额外的python库.

import zipfile

import xml.etree.ElementTree

WORD_NAMESPACE = '{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main}'

PARA = WORD_NAMESPACE + 'p'

TEXT = WORD_NAMESPACE + 't'

TABLE = WORD_NAMESPACE + 'tbl'

ROW = WORD_NAMESPACE + 'tr'

CELL = WORD_NAMESPACE + 'tc'

with zipfile.ZipFile('') as docx:

tree = xml.etree.ElementTree.XML(docx.read('word/document.xml'))

for table in tree.iter(TABLE):

for row in table.iter(ROW):

for cell in row.iter(CELL):

print ''.join(node.text for node in cell.iter(TEXT))