python 数组[for in_怎样理解python数组中的for语句？

了解一下堆栈虚拟机和字节码

python用dis模块将程序反编译为字节码对应的操作码。

>>> import dis

>>> def f(x):

return(10*x)

>>> def x():

a=[1,2,3]

for i in a:

b=f(i)

print(b)

>>> dis.dis(x)

2 0 LOAD_CONST 1 (1)

3 LOAD_CONST 2 (2)

6 LOAD_CONST 3 (3)

9 BUILD_LIST 3

12 STORE_FAST 0 (a)

3 15 SETUP_LOOP 36 (to 54)

18 LOAD_FAST 0 (a)

21 GET_ITER

>> 22 FOR_ITER 28 (to 53)

25 STORE_FAST 1 (i)

4 28 LOAD_GLOBAL 0 (f)

31 LOAD_FAST 1 (i)

34 CALL_FUNCTION 1 (1 positional, 0 keyword pair)

37 STORE_FAST 2 (b)

5 40 LOAD_GLOBAL 1 (print)

43 LOAD_FAST 2 (b)

46 CALL_FUNCTION 1 (1 positional, 0 keyword pair)

49 POP_TOP

50 JUMP_ABSOLUTE 22

>> 53 POP_BLOCK

>> 54 LOAD_CONST 0 (None)

57 RETURN_VALUE

>>>