php js qj,JS到PHP使用RSA算法开展加密通讯

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-11 15:06:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-11 15:06:16 发布

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JS到PHP使用RSA算法进行加密通讯

我们平时做用户登录表单提交，用户名密码都是明文直接POST到后端，这样很容易被别人从监听到。

在js上做rsa，感觉jsencrypt这个是封装的比较好的，但用起来还是遇到了些坑，所以踩进代码里填填坑～

关于jsencrypt和RSA我就不多介绍了，直接上代码

因为jsencrypt与最新的PHP不兼容所以折腾了好久，在js上做了些改动

1，编辑jsencrypt.js，添加3个方法:

1 functionRSAEncryptLong(text) {2 var length = ((this.n.bitLength()+7)>>3) - 11;3 if (length <= 0) return false;4 var ret = "";5 var i = 0;6 while(i + length

14 /**15 * base64编码16 * @param {Object} str17 */

18 functionbase64encode(str){19 varout, i, len;20 varc1, c2, c3;21 len =str.length;22 i = 0;23 out = "";24 while (i > 2);28 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c1 & 0x3) << 4);29 out += "==";30 break;31 }32 c2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);33 if (i ==len) {34 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);35 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3) << 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));36 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c2 & 0xF) << 2);37 out += "=";38 break;39 }40 c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);41 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);42 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3) << 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));43 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c2 & 0xF) << 2) | ((c3 & 0xC0) >> 6));44 out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c3 & 0x3F);45 }46 returnout;47 }48

49 /**50 * base64解码51 * @param {Object} str52 */

53 functionbase64decode(str){54 varc1, c2, c3, c4;55 vari, len, out;56 len =str.length;57 i = 0;58 out = "";59 while (i

61 do{62 c1 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];63 }64 while (i < len && c1 == -1);65 if (c1 == -1)66 break;67 /*c2*/

68 do{69 c2 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];70 }71 while (i < len && c2 == -1);72 if (c2 == -1)73 break;74 out += String.fromCharCode((c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4));75 /*c3*/

76 do{77 c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;78 if (c3 == 61)79 returnout;80 c3 =base64DecodeChars[c3];81 }82 while (i < len && c3 == -1);83 if (c3 == -1)84 break;85 out += String.fromCharCode(((c2 & 0XF) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3C) >> 2));86 /*c4*/

87 do{88 c4 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;89 if (c4 == 61)90 returnout;91 c4 =base64DecodeChars[c4];92 }93 while (i < len && c4 == -1);94 if (c4 == -1)95 break;96 out += String.fromCharCode(((c3 & 0x03) << 6) |c4);97 }98 returnout;99 }

2，找到这一行

RSAKey.prototype.encrypt = RSAEncrypt;

修改为：

RSAKey.prototype.encrypt =RSAEncryptLong;

RSAKey.prototype._short_encrypt= RSAEncrypt;

3，找到这一行代码

JSEncrypt.prototype.encrypt = function(string) {//Return the encrypted string.

try{return hex2b64(this.getKey().encrypt(string));

}

修改为：

JSEncrypt.prototype.encrypt = function(string) {//Return the encrypted string.

try{return base64encode(this.getKey().encrypt(string));

}

4，页面js加密代码

3 functionencrypt(msg) {4 var rsa = newJSEncrypt();5 rsa.setPublic('

', '10001');6 returnrsa.encrypt(msg);7 }8

5，PHP解密代码

1 require_once('Crypt/RSA.php');2 define("KEY_PRIVATE", "

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

MIICWwIBAAKBgQC6LHB0pVFfBSUkTtzQVXvX4ohF3M0jb/7JdTs3GJccf+VhYjII

dOmFFGrJFXAI459VbTuobG/yoCN5OOWs7NrCZvFQ3gS9u7RU2Mf7vK3So+hP56ij

WMMzVkmBwyKF9U6NQ4Q4NhUMIpe/8HA87eps1n2emxEbxrNanvSQi3c1VwIDAQAB

AoGAR/EWP60Gha5qTN6Aq6zs3161hDGvv8rubRD1IfRJqISvsfMNHIF5H6jlHvE+

yuCS2KMOU6YbmGlTa+uVrT4VxjKqDhvRoym4oOXdZURlr2hHsQjB5A20Ud6mh2dA

TpbXodxBHz9xA/KJanesFUipQMftzfjezDCSOtM/DwiqZ+ECQQDltR45mSpmK9/k

Izk76iQiQe3Elxvhu/FFo/g23fMk4dG2ZObUmTnGED81VOp8TqR9/WJ0NFHywoGy

J/sdZdORAkEAz3uxMWWsG0ywSb6tRuxr1zVBRPkzH3v0tuNxFl09dKq2HS4U2uAD

nXFnyseSpWEZB9asrH1+frYIFjxFSra2ZwJAL/kWeeMCFtp85NFyZ4/rwffQ52jD

mu48YlXvRc4utHow6Q3Do4zoovPLr6CvZAysj992S1yN7Mwwd/uflzEn8QJADRtX

OjOeB6t0h3QQJibROSsYEG9dl2ORNexwPGVveGtATd+XWaxFDjEXyWuKDAByQFiD

V/Ilh4OgRydPiUS5iQJAdSjhqtN1kz5nyiP8tYbmwxhMojLl7qSNkYJEarhml6Wy

gvInF7gsoOg/MUC8Ytgv+f93gi2aHGR/rn0ODRkqqg==

-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

");10

11 functiondecrypt(msg) {12 $rsa = newCrypt_RSA();13 $rsa->setEncryptionMode(CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1);14 $rsa->loadKey(KEY_PRIVATE, CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1);15 $s = new Math_BigInteger(base64_decode(msg), 16);16 retrun $rsa->decrypt($s->toBytes());17 }

最后我希望这个解决方案能帮助你们中的一些人。如果我的文章有什么问题，请随时联系帮助我纠正它。

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