python爬虫入门实战---------一周天气预报爬取_Python爬虫练习：爬取天气数据实时数据并保存（附源码）...

前言

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项目目标

爬取米胖天气网站，保存实时数据

受害者地址

(https://weather.mipang.com/)

开始代码

导入工具

import requests

import parsel

import csv

import time

请求网站

url = 'https://weather.mipang.com/changsha/{}yuefen.html'.format(page)

headers = {

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.138 Safari/537.36'

}

response = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)

爬取网站数据

selector = parsel.Selector(response.text)

trs = selector.css('.tb tr')

for tr in trs:

dit = {}

date = tr.css('td:nth-child(1)::text').get()

dit['日期'] = date

max_temperature = tr.css('td:nth-child(2)::text').get()

dit['最高温度'] = max_temperature

min_temperature = tr.css('td:nth-child(3)::text').get()

dit['最低温度'] = min_temperature

weather = tr.css('td:nth-child(4)::text').get()

dit['天气'] = weather

wind = tr.css('td:nth-child(5)::text').get()

dit['风向'] = wind

wind_power = tr.css('td:nth-child(6)::text').get()

dit['风力'] = wind_power

if not dit['日期'] == None:

csv_writer.writerow(dit)

print(dit)

else:

print(None)

保存数据

f = open('天气.csv', mode='a', encoding='utf-8-sig', newline='')

csv_writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=['日期', '最高温度', '最低温度', '天气', '风向', '风力'])

csv_writer.writeheader()

f.close()

运行代码，效果如下图