php javascript 交互,PHP与JavaScript下Cookie的交互使用

下面的例子列出几种情形交互场景，列出JS和php交互的方法。总结下，以免日后再为cookie问题困扰。

setcookie.php

setcookie('php_cn_ck','php_中文_cookie');

setcookie('php_en_ck','php_english_cookie');

?>

Cookies.set('js_cn_ck','js_中文_cookie',5000);

Cookies.set('js_en_ck','js_english_cookie');

PHP cookie已经设置
php_cn_ck=php_中文_cookie
php_en_ck=php_english_cookie

JS cookie已经设置
js_cn_ck=js_中文_cookie
js_en_ck=js_english_cookie

读取cookie

getcookie.php

一 读取php传送的中英文cookie

1 php读取php设置php cookie

include('function.php');

$php_cn_ck=$_COOKIE['php_cn_ck'];

$un_php_cn_ck=unescape($php_cn_ck);

echo "解码前的中文cookie:php_cn_ck=$php_cn_ck
";

echo "解码后的中文cookie:un_php_cn_ck=$un_php_cn_ck
";

$php_en_ck=$_COOKIE['php_en_ck'];

echo "英文cookie无需解码:php_en_ck=$php_en_ck
";

?>

2 js读取php设置cookie

php_cn_ck=Cookies.get('php_cn_ck');

un_php_cn_ck = decodeURIComponent (escape(php_cn_ck));

document.write("解码前的中文cookie :php_cn_ck="+php_cn_ck+"
");

document.write("解码后的中文cookie :un_php_cn_ck="+un_php_cn_ck+"
");

php_en_ck=Cookies.get('php_en_ck');

document.write("英文cookie无需解码 :php_en_ck="+php_en_ck+"
");

-----------------------------------------------

二 读取JS传送的中英文cookie

1 php读取JS设置js cookie

$js_cn_ck=$_COOKIE['js_cn_ck'];

$un_js_cn_ck=unescape($js_cn_ck);

echo "解码前的中文cookie:js_cn_ck=$js_cn_ck
";

echo "解码后的中文cookie:un_js_cn_ck=$un_js_cn_ck
";

$js_en_ck=$_COOKIE['js_en_ck'];

echo "英文cookie无需解码:js_en_ck=$js_en_ck
";

?>

2 js读取js设置的cookie

js_cn_ck=Cookies.get('js_cn_ck');

document.write("解码前的中文cookie :js_cn_ck="+js_cn_ck+"
");

//un_js_cn_ck = decodeURIComponent (escape(js_cn_ck)); 调用这两句会出现js解析中断

//document.write("解码后的中文cookie :un_js_cn_ck="+un_js_cn_ck+"
");

js_en_ck=Cookies.get('js_en_ck');

document.write("英文cookie无需解码 :js_en_ck="+js_en_ck+"
");

总结:

php用自身函数读取php 的cookie，没有任何障碍，无需解码处理。

js采用cookie.js方法读取js 的cookie，没有任何障碍，无需解码处理。

js读取php的中文cookie，需要做 "decodeURIComponent (escape(php_cn_ck)) "函数处理

php读取js的中文cookie 需要做 "unescape()" 函数处理

cookie.js

var Cookies = {};

/**

* 设置Cookies

*/

Cookies.set = function(name, value){

var argv = arguments;

var argc = arguments.length;

var expires = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : null;

if(expires != null){

var exp　　 = new Date();

exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + 8*3600 + expires);

}

alert(exp.toGMTString());

var path = (argc > 3) ? argv[3] : '/';

var domain = (argc > 4) ? argv[4] : null;

var secure = (argc > 5) ? argv[5] : false;

document.cookie = name + "=" + escape (value) +

((expires == null) ? "" : ("; expires=" + exp.toGMTString())) +

((path == null) ? "" : ("; path=" + path)) +

((domain == null) ? "" : ("; domain=" + domain)) +

((secure == true) ? "; secure" : "");

};

/**

* 读取Cookies

*/

Cookies.get = function(name){

var arg = name + "=";

var alen = arg.length;

var clen = document.cookie.length;

var i = 0;

var j = 0;

while(i < clen){

j = i + alen;

if (document.cookie.substring(i, j) == arg)

return Cookies.getCookieVal(j);

i = document.cookie.indexOf(" ", i) + 1;

if(i == 0)

break;

}

return null;

};

/**

* 清除Cookies

*/

Cookies.clear = function(name) {

if(Cookies.get(name)){

var expdate = new Date();

expdate.setTime(expdate.getTime() - (86400 * 1000 * 1));

Cookies.set(name, "", expdate);

}

};

Cookies.getCookieVal = function(offset){

var endstr = document.cookie.indexOf(";", offset);

if(endstr == -1){

endstr = document.cookie.length;

}

return unescape(document.cookie.substring(offset, endstr));

};