linux oracle19c安装教程,ORACLE 19c linux 安装步骤（仅供参考）

仅用于测试环境

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt

or

mount -o loop /xxx/rhel6.9.iso /mnt

cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.reponame=yumserver

baseurl=file:///mnt

gpgcheck=0

EOF

yum install -y  elfutils* gcc* glibc* libaio* libgcc* libgomp* libstdc* libstdc++-devel* sysstat unixODBC* *libcap* libXp* dstat* compat-* bc unzip smartmontools* mlocate* psmisc*  -y

groupadd -g 1200 oinstall

groupadd -g 1201 dba

groupadd -g 1202 oper

groupadd -g 1203 backupdba

groupadd -g 1204 dgdba

groupadd -g 1205 kmdba

groupadd -g 1206 racdba

useradd -m -d /home/oracle -u 1201 -g oinstall -G dba,oper,backupdba,dgdba,kmdba,racdba oracle

echo 'oracle' | passwd oracle --stdin

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1

mkdir -p /u01/app/oraInventory

chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app

umask 022

export ORACLE_SID=orcl

export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib

export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS"

export TMP=/tmp

export TMPDIR=$TMP

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$PATH

export EDITOR=vi

export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin

export NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_CHINA.ZHS16GBK"

sed -i  "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/"  /etc/selinux/config

systemctl  stop firewalld

systemctl disable firewalld

echo "session required pam_limits.so" >> /etc/pam.d/login

cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf #ORACLE SETTING

* soft memlock unlimited

* hard memlock unlimited

oracle soft nproc   16384

oracle hard nproc   16384

oracle soft nofile  65536

oracle hard nofile  65536

oracle soft stack   10240

EOF

cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.shmall = 1073741824

kernel.shmmax = 4398046511104

kernel.panic_on_oops = 1

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

EOF

cd $ORACLE_HOME

unzip -q LINUX.X64_193000_db_home.zip

runInstaller

netca

dbca

02-11 07:12