xml文件拆分 python_在Python中拆分大型XML文件

为了完成类似的任务，我成功地使用了celementree.iterparse方法。

我有一个带有“resFrame”标记的重复“entries”的大型xml文档，我想筛选出特定id的条目。下面是我用于此文档的代码：

源文档具有此结构

....

....

....

...

234234.....

344234.....

...

...

我使用下面的脚本创建了一个较小的文档，该文档具有相同的结构、bucket条目，并且只重新构建具有特定id的条目#!/usr/bin/env python2.6

import xml.etree.cElementTree as cElementTree

start = '''<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

'''

def main():

print start

context = cElementTree.iterparse('snap.xml', events=("start", "end"))

context = iter(context)

event, root = context.next() # get the root element of the XML doc

for event, elem in context:

if event == "end":

if elem.tag == 'bucket': # i want to write out all entries

elem.tail = None

print cElementTree.tostring( elem )

if elem.tag == 'resFrame':

if elem.find("id").text == ":4:39644:482:-1:1": # i only want to write out resFrame entries with this id

elem.tail = None

print cElementTree.tostring( elem )

if elem.tag in ['bucket', 'frame', 'resFrame']:

root.clear() # when done parsing a section clear the tree to safe memory

print ""

main()