python 序列化类定义_Python自定义类对象序列化为Json串（代码示例）

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之前已经实现了Python: Json串反序列化为自定义类对象，这次来实现了Json的序列化。

测试代码和结果如下：import Json.JsonTool

class Score:

math = 0

chinese = 0

class Book:

name = ''

type = ''

class Student:

id = ''

name = ''

score = Score()

books = [Book()]

student = Student()

json_data = '{"id":"123", "name":"kid", "score":{"math":100, "chinese":98}, ' \

'"books":[{"name":"math", "type":"study"}, ' \

'{"name":"The Little Prince", "type":"literature"}]} '

Json.JsonTool.json_deserialize(json_data, student)

print(student.name)

print(student.score.math)

print(student.books[1].name)

student_str = Json.JsonTool.json_serialize(student)

print(student_str)

input("\n按回车键退出。")

运行结果：kid100The Little Prince

{"books": [{"name": "math", "type": "study"}, {"name": "The Little Prince", "type": "literature"}], "id": "123", "name": "kid", "score": {"chinese": 98, "math": 100}}

按回车键退出。

实现代码如下：def json_serialize(obj):

obj_dic = class2dic(obj)

return json.dumps(obj_dic)

def class2dic(obj):

obj_dic = obj.__dict__

for key in obj_dic.keys():

value = obj_dic[key]

obj_dic[key] = value2py_data(value)

return obj_dic

def value2py_data(value):

if str(type(value)).__contains__('__main__'):

# value 为自定义类

value = class2dic(value)

elif str(type(value)) == "":

# value 为列表

for index in range(0, value.__len__()):

value[index] = value2py_data(value[index])

return value