android随机安装包名,Android PackageInstaller只安装指定前缀包名的应用

PackageInstaller作为安装应用的应用，在Android中的地位有些特殊。

看看在AndroidManifest.xml中的声明：

android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"

android:excludeFromRecents="true">

可以看到对application/vnd.android.package-archive这个mime的处理，还有android.intent.action.INSTALL_PACKAGE这个action的处理。

在文件管理器中点击apk文件，或者发送以上intent-filter中对应的action，就会调用PackageInstaller。

我们可以在initiateInstall()这个函数中，通过包名对将要安装的应用进行管控，参考代码如下：

private void initiateInstall() {

String pkgName = mPkgInfo.packageName;

Log.v("AZ","[initiateInstall]pkgName:" + pkgName);

if(pkgName.startsWith("com.zms")){

// Check if there is already a package on the device with this name

// but it has been renamed to something else.

String[] oldName = mPm.canonicalToCurrentPackageNames(new String[] { pkgName });

if (oldName != null && oldName.length > 0 && oldName[0] != null) {

pkgName = oldName[0];

mPkgInfo.packageName = pkgName;

mPkgInfo.applicationInfo.packageName = pkgName;

}

// Check if package is already installed. display confirmation dialog if replacing pkg

try {

// This is a little convoluted because we want to get all uninstalled

// apps, but this may include apps with just data, and if it is just

// data we still want to count it as "installed".

mAppInfo = mPm.getApplicationInfo(pkgName,

PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES);

if ((mAppInfo.flags&ApplicationInfo.FLAG_INSTALLED) == 0) {

mAppInfo = null;

}

} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

mAppInfo = null;

}

mInstallFlowAnalytics.setReplace(mAppInfo != null);

mInstallFlowAnalytics.setSystemApp(

(mAppInfo != null) && ((mAppInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) != 0));

startInstallConfirm();

}else{

finish();

}

} 以上代码的效果就是，只安装包名以“com.zms”开头的应用。其他的不会出现安装界面，直接finish()。