linux教程for语句,基于Shell中for循环的几个常用写法分享

第一类：数字性循环

for1-1.sh

#!/bin/bash

for((i=1;i<=10;i++));

do

echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);

done

for1-2.sh

#!/bin/bash

for i in $(seq 1 10)

do

echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);

done

for1-3.sh

#!/bin/bash

for i in {1..10}

do

echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);

done

for1-4.sh

#!/bin/bash

awk 'BEGIN{for(i=1; i<=10; i++) print i}'

第二类：字符性循环

for2-1.sh

#!/bin/bash

for i in `ls`;

do

echo $i is file name\! ;

done

for2-2.sh

#!/bin/bash

for i in $* ;

do

echo $i is input chart\! ;

done

for2-3.sh

#!/bin/bash

for i in f1 f2 f3 ;

do

echo $i is appoint ;

done

for2-4.sh

#!/bin/bash

list="rootfs usr data data2"

for i in $list;

do

echo $i is appoint ;

done

第三类：路径查找

for3-1.sh

#!/bin/bash

for file in /proc/*;

do

echo $file is file path \! ;

done

for3-2.sh

#!/bin/bash

for file in $(ls *.sh)

do

echo $file is file path \! ;

done

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