matlab colorcheck,ColorChecker (“Macbeth”) Chart zz

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-18 21:58:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-08-18 21:58:21 发布

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in).

The chart is commonly called “Macbeth,” owing

to its original developer and manufacturer. Macbeth does not have a

capital B.

The chart is described in this paper:

McCamy, C.S., Marcus, H., and Davidson, J.G., "A Color Rendition Chart,"

Journal of Applied Photographic Engineering 11(3) (Summer

issue, 1976), 95-99.

There

used to be a “Digital ColorChecker (DCC).” It

turned out to be unreliable; it's now discontinued. There's

a “Digital ColorChecker Semi Gloss (SG)”; it offers

140 colour and grey patches, including (near the centre) the

original 24 ColorChecker patches.

Here's

a subtlety concerning colour reproduction.

Everyone documents the colours that are produced from the chart

under whatever illuminant you use. But imaging systems almost

invariably introduce tone and colour mapping to make images look

right when displayed (as is usually the case) much less bright and

with lower contrast ratio than is typical at capture. When captured

or reproduced, the luminance and chromaticity values should not be

expected to match the camera's or scanner's stimuli! For more about

this, see Perceptual uniformity, picture rendering, image state,

and BT.709.

X-Rite does not publish spectral reflectance data for the

ColorChecker. (Spectral data is however available from

Gretag for its big brother, the ColorChecker DC.)

The ColorChecker used to come with an insert sheet containing

colorimetric data, referenced to Illuminant C.

I have entered, checked, and double-checked the

data on that sheet. The Hue, Value, and Chroma columns are in

Munsell notation. (I made a minor

editorial change: I indicate Munsell chroma value

of zero for the grayscale patches.)

Name

CIE_x

CIE_y

CIE_Y

Hue

Value

Chroma

ISCC_NBS_Name

dark skin

0.400

0.350

10.1

3 YR

3.7

3.2

moderate brown

light skin

0.377

0.345

35.8

2.2 YR

6.47

4.1

light reddish brown

blue sky

0.247

0.251

19.3

4.3 PB

4.95

5.5

moderate blue

foliage

0.337

0.422

13.3

6.7 GY

4.2

4.1

moderate olive green

blue flower

0.265

0.240

24.3

9.7 PB

5.47

6.7

light violet

bluish green

0.261

0.343

43.1

2.5 BG

light bluish green

orange

0.506

0.407

30.1

5 YR

strong orange

purplish blue

0.211

0.175

12.0

7.5 PB

10.7

strong purplish blue

moderate red

0.453

0.306

19.8

2.5 R

moderate red

purple

0.285

0.202

6.6

5 P

deep purple

yellow green

0.380

0.489

44.3

5 GY

7.1

9.1

strong yellow green

orange yellow

0.473

0.438

43.1

10 YR

10.5

strong orange yellow

blue

0.187

0.129

6.1

7.5 PB

2.9

12.7

vivid purplish blue

green

0.305

0.478

23.4

0.25 G

5.4

8.65

strong yellowish green

red

0.539

0.313

12.0

5 R

strong red

yellow

0.448

0.470

59.1

5 Y

11.1

vivid yellow

magenta

0.364

0.233

19.8

2.5 RP

strong reddish purple

cyan

0.196

0.252

19.8

5 B

strong greenish blue

white

0.310

0.316

90.0

9.5

white

neutral 8

0.310

0.316

59.1

light gray

neutral 6.5

0.310

0.316

36.2

6.5

light medium gray

neutral 5

0.310

0.316

19.8

medium gray

neutral 3.5

0.310

0.316

9.0

3.5

dark gray

black

0.310

0.316

3.1

black

You can access the table in tab-separated-value (tsv) format

(1414 bytes). If you import this file to Excel

(v.X, at least), it will silently take the Munsell hue

"5 P" of purple and replace it with

5:00 PM or 17:00:00 or some such (!), and it will

silently delete trailing zeros in numeric quantities.

Macbeth was once its own company; it was acquired by Kollmorgen

Corporation, which was (I guess) acquired by

Gretag, who then started calling themselves GretagMacbeth (spelled

all in one word), who merged with X-Rite, and the company is (at

the date of writing) called X-Rite. ColorChecker is one word (not

Color Checker, and not Colour Checker).