python读取配置文件并添加字典中_利用Python将Linux conf配置文件的内容解析成字典格式...

Linux下许多配置文件除了ini格式的可以用python的ConfigParser模块外，可以自己编写一段简单的代码将只有“key=value”这样的conf配置文件解析成字典，利用字典的key可以轻松获取key对应的value。python实现起来方法比较简单，只要逐行读取配置文件，将每一个键值对写入字典即可。

python代码示例如下：#!/usr/bin/python

# encoding: utf-8

# -*- coding: utf8 -*-

import re

from copy import deepcopy

try:

linux_type_dict = dict()

with open('/etc/os-release', 'r') as f:

linux_type_list = f.read().strip().split('\n')

except IOError:

pass

else:

if linux_type_list is not None:

linux_type_list_to_purge = deepcopy(linux_type_list)

# linux_type_list_to_purge = linux_type_list[:] # another implement, sames to deepcopy

for member in linux_type_list_to_purge:

if re.search('^#+.*', member) is not None:

member_to_purge = member

linux_type_list.remove(member_to_purge)

for member in linux_type_list:

sub_member = member.split('=')

linux_type_dict[sub_member[0]] = sub_member[1].strip('"')

print linux_type_dict

print linux_type_dict['ID']

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tag:python parse linux config file,python解析配置文件,python list to dict

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