linux文件分发脚本,Linux之――Shell多机器分发文件以及执行命令

网上看到的，很实用的工具。

首先需要设置好机器之间的ssh无密码通讯。

有三个文件，分别是

1.deploy.conf

2.deploy.sh

3.runRemoteCmd.sh

注意：

这三个文件都放在/home/hadoop/tools目录下；

deploy.conf配置文件的第一列是服务器的host名字，后面是对它的标识；

其中deploy.conf是配置文件： #### NOTES # There is crontab job using this config file which would compact log files and remove old log file. # please be carefully while modifying this file until you know what crontab exactly do #hdp cdhnode1,all,master,zk, cdhnode2,all,slave,zk, cdhnode3,all,slave,zk,jn,kfk, cdhnode4,all,slave,jn,kfk, cdhnode5,all,slave,jn,kfk,

deploy.sh是多机器分发脚本： #!/bin/bash #set -x if [ $# -lt 3 ] then echo "Usage: ./deply.sh srcFile(or Dir) descFile(or Dir) MachineTag" echo "Usage: ./deply.sh srcFile(or Dir) descFile(or Dir) MachineTag confFile" exit fi src=$1 dest=$2 tag=$3 if [ 'a'$4'a' == 'aa' ] then confFile=/home/hadoop/tools/deploy.conf else confFile=$4 fi if [ -f $confFile ] then if [ -f $src ] then for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` do scp $src $server":"${dest} done elif [ -d $src ] then for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` do scp -r $src $server":"${dest} done else echo "Error: No source file exist" fi else echo "Error: Please assign config file or run deploy.sh command with deploy.conf in same directory" fi

runRemoteCmd.sh是多机器执行命令脚本： #!/bin/bash #set -x if [ $# -lt 2 ] then echo "Usage: ./runRemoteCmd.sh Command MachineTag" echo "Usage: ./runRemoteCmd.sh Command MachineTag confFile" exit fi cmd=$1 tag=$2 if [ 'a'$3'a' == 'aa' ] then confFile=/home/hadoop/tools/deploy.conf else confFile=$3 fi if [ -f $confFile ] then for server in `cat $confFile|grep -v '^#'|grep ','$tag','|awk -F',' '{print $1}'` do echo "*******************$server***************************" ssh $server "source ~/.bash_profile; $cmd" done else echo "Error: Please assign config file or run deploy.sh command with deploy.conf in same directory" fi

使用方法： ##分发hadoop包到标识为slave服务器的/home/hadoop/app/目录下: deploy.sh hadoop /home/hadoop/app/ slave ##让标识为zk的所有服务器执行/home/hadoop/app/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start命令 runRemoteCmd.sh "/home/hadoop/app/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start" zk