ENABLE Clause
ENABLE applies only to a function-based index that
has been disabled because a user-defined function used by the index
was dropped or replaced. This clause enables such an index if these
conditions are true:
The function is currently valid
The signature of the current function matches the signature of
the function when the index was created
The function is currently marked as
DETERMINISTIC
Restriction on Enabling Function-based
IndexesYou cannot specify any other
clauses of ALTER INDEX in the same
statement with ENABLE.
DISABLE Clause
DISABLE applies only to a function-based index.
This clause lets you disable the use of a function-based index. You
might want to do so, for example, while working on the body of the
function. Afterward you can either rebuild the index or specify
another ALTER INDEX statement with the
ENABLE keyword.
UNUSABLE Clause
Specify UNUSABLE to mark the index or index
partition(s) or index subpartition(s) UNUSABLE. An
unusable index must be rebuilt, or dropped and re-created, before
it can be used. While one partition is marked
UNUSABLE, the other partitions of the index are still
valid. You can execute statements that require the index if the
statements do not access the unusable partition. You can also split
or rename the unusable partition before rebuilding it.
Restriction on Marking Indexes
UnusableYou cannot specify this clause for
an index on a temporary table.
DISABLE和ENABLE只针对函数索引有效,对于其他索引不行的。你可以选择使用UNUSABLE,启用要使用rebuild.