python中object转str_Python：将对象隐式转换为str？

Given the following code

class A:

def __init__(self ):

self.b = B()

def __repr__(self):

#return "".format( self.b )

#return ""

return "" # TypeError: Can't convert 'B' object to str implicitly

class B:

def __repr__(self):

return ""

a = A()

print(a)

I am wondering why B's __repr__ is not called when "adding" A's self.b to a string.

解决方案

Concatenation doesn't cause self.b to be evaluated as a string. You need to explicitly tell Python to coerce it into a string.

You could do:

return ""

But using str.format would be better.

return "".format(self.b)

However as jonrsharpe points out that would try to call __str__ first (if it exists), in order to make it specifically use __repr__ there's this syntax: {!r}.

return "".format(self.b)