php print_r方法可以把变量打印显示,使变量易于理解。如果变量是string,integer或float,将打印变量值本身,如果变量是array,将会按照一定格式显示键和元素。object与数组类似。print_r用于打印数组较多。
php原生没有把print_r方法打印后的数据还原为原始数组,因此写了下面这个方法,实现将print_r处理后的数据还原为原始数组。
RestorePrint.class.php<?php /**
* 将print_r处理后的数据还原为原始数组
* Date: 2016-10-31
* Author: fdipzone
* Ver: 1.0
*/class RestorePrint{ // class start
public $res = array(); protected $dict = array(); protected $buf = ''; protected $keyname = ''; protected $stack = array(); public function __construct() {
$this->stack[] =& $this->res;
} public function __call($method, $param){
echo $this->buf .' not defined mehtod:'.$method. ' param:'.implode(',', $param);
} public function set($word, $value=''){
if(is_array($word)){ foreach($word as $k=>$v){ $this->set($k, $v);
}
} $p =& $this->dict; foreach(str_split($word) as $ch){ if(!isset($p[$ch])){ $p[$ch] = array();
} $p =& $p[$ch];
} $p['val'] = $value; return $this;
} public function parse($str){
$this->doc = $str; $this->len = strlen($str); $i = 0; while($i < $this->len){ $t = $this->find($this->dict, $i); if($t){ $i = $t; $this->buf = '';
}else{ $this->buf .= $this->doc{$i++};
}
}
} protected function find(&$p, $i){
if($i >= $this->len){ return $i;
} $t = 0; $n = $this->doc{$i}; if(isset($p[$n])){ $t = $this->find($p[$n], $i+1);
} if($t){ return $t;
} if(isset($p['val'])){ $arr = explode(',', $p['val']);
call_user_func_array(array($this, array_shift($arr)), $arr); return $i;
} return $t;
} protected function group(){
if(!$this->keyname){ return ;
} $cnt = count($this->stack)-1; $this->stack[$cnt][$this->keyname] = array(); $this->stack[] =& $this->stack[$cnt][$this->keyname]; $this->keyname = '';
} protected function brackets($c){
$cnt = count($this->stack)-1; switch($c){ case ')': if($this->keyname){ $this->stack[$cnt][$this->keyname] = trim($this->buf);
} $this->keyname = '';
array_pop($this->stack); break; case '[': if($this->keyname){ $this->stack[$cnt][$this->keyname] = trim($this->buf);
} break; case ']': $this->keyname = $this->buf; break;
} $this->buf = '';
}
} // class end?>
demo.php<?phprequire 'RestorePrint.class.php';$print_r_data = <<
Array
(
[name] => fdipzone
[gender] => male
[age] => 18
[profession] => programmer
[detail] => Array(
[grade] => 1
[addtime] => 2016-10-31
)
)
TXT;// 显示打印的数据echo '显示打印的数据
';echo '
'.$print_r_data.'';$oRestorePrint = new RestorePrint;$oRestorePrint->set('Array', 'group');$oRestorePrint->set(' [', 'brackets,[');$oRestorePrint->set('] => ', 'brackets,]');$oRestorePrint->set(')', 'brackets,)');$oRestorePrint->parse($print_r_data);$result = $oRestorePrint->res;echo '还原为数组
';
var_dump($result);?>
输出:显示打印的数据Array(
[name] => fdipzone
[gender] => male
[age] => 18
[profession] => programmer
[detail] => Array(
[grade] => 1
[addtime] => 2016-10-31
)
)
还原为数组array (size=5) 'name' => string 'fdipzone' (length=8) 'gender' => string 'male' (length=4) 'age' => string '18' (length=2) 'profession' => string 'programmer' (length=10) 'detail' =>
array (size=2) 'grade' => string '1' (length=1) 'addtime' => string '2016-10-31' (length=10)
本文讲解了php 将print_r处理后的数据还原为原始数组的方法,更多相关内容请关注php中文网。
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