JAVA程序计算器除法不为零_Java程序编写一个计算器类，要求实现加、减、乘、除运算，注意在进行除法运算时，如果除数为0，...

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import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class Caculator extends JFrame implements KeyListener{ //构造Caculator类

private Container content;//构造容器

private JButton bCancel; //清除按钮

private JButton[] b=new JButton[16]; //构造按钮数组

private char LastOp; //操作符号

private boolean Countable; //用于判断32313133353236313431303231363533e58685e5aeb931333332613665是否可计算

private String KeyLabel[]={"7","8","9","/","4","5","6","*","1","2","3","-","0",".","=","+"};

private StringBuffer str;

private JPanel KeyPanel,TextPanel; //按键面板，结果面板

private JTextArea tResult; //用于显示结果的文本域

private double x=0,y=0; //操作数

public Caculator(){

setTitle("袖珍计算器");

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

content =getContentPane(); //初始化一个容器

content.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); //设置容器的布局方式

KeyPanel=new JPanel();

TextPanel=new JPanel();

TextPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); //设置TextPanel面板的布局方式

KeyPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4)); //设置KeyPanel面板的布局方式

tResult=new JTextArea(1,15); //实例化一个JTextArea类

tResult.setEditable(false); //将tResult设置为不可编辑

tResult.setText("0"); //文本域显示为0

tResult.addKeyListener(this); //添加键盘监听器

str=new StringBuffer(); //实例化一个字符串缓冲区

ButtonListener btnListener = new ButtonListener(); //实例化一个ButtonListener类的监听器

for(int i=0;i<16;i++){

b[i] = new JButton(KeyLabel[i]);

b[i].addActionListener(btnListener); //添加ButtonListener类监听器

b[i].addKeyListener(this); //添加键盘监听器

KeyPanel.add(b[i]);

}

bCancel=new JButton("C");

bCancel.addActionListener(btnListener); //添加ButtonListener类监听器

bCancel.addKeyListener(this); //添加键盘监听器

bCancel.setBackground(Color.RED);

LastOp='!'; //若LastOp的值不为'+' '-' '*' '/'中的一个，则约定它的值是 '!'

Countable=false;

TextPanel.add(tResult);

TextPanel.add(bCancel);

content.add("North",TextPanel);

content.add("Center",KeyPanel);

pack();

setResizable(false);

setVisible(true);

}

class ButtonListener implements ActionListener //构造监听器

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String s = ((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim(); //得到用户按下的按钮上的文本

char c = s.charAt(0); //得到s中索引为0的字符

if(c == 'C') //选择按钮C

{

tResult.setText("0");

str.setLength(0);

LastOp = '!';

Countable = false;

x = 0;

y = 0;

return;

}

if(c == '.') //选择输入小数点

{

if( tResult.getText().trim().indexOf(".") != -1) return;

else

{ str.insert(str.length(),".");

tResult.append(".");

return;

}

}

if(c == '+'||c == '-'||c == '*'||c == '/'||c == '=') //按加减乘除或等号键

{

Caculate(c);

return;

}

//剩下的数字键

tResult.setText(str.append(s).toString());

Countable=true;

}

}

//实现KeyListener监听器

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent ek)

{

char c = ek.getKeyChar(); //获取键盘上按的数字键

if(c=='1'||c=='2'||c=='3'||c=='4'||c=='5'||c=='6'||c=='7'||c=='8'||c=='9'||c=='0')

{

tResult.setText(str.append(c).toString());

Countable=true;

return;

}

if(c =='.') //按小数点

{

if( tResult.getText().trim().indexOf(".") != -1) return;

else

{ str.insert(str.length(),".");

tResult.append(".");

return;

}

}

if((int)c == KeyEvent.VK_DELETE ) //按delete键

{

tResult.setText("0");

str.setLength(0);

LastOp = '!';

Countable = false;

x = 0;

y = 0;

return;

}

if(c == '+'||c == '-'||c == '*'||c == '/'||c == '=') //按加减乘除或等号键

{

Caculate(c);

return;

}

}

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent ek) {}

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ek) {}

public void Caculate(char c)

{

if(c == '+') //按加号键

{

Add();

return;

}

if( c == '-') //按减号键

{

Minus();

return;

}

if(c == '*') //按乘号键

{

Mul();

return;

}

if(c == '/') //按除号键

{

Div();

return;

}

if(c == '=') //按等号键

{

Equal();

return;

}

}

public void Add(){ //加方法

if(Countable==true && LastOp != '!') //判断是否进行运算

{

y = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

switch(LastOp)

{

case '+' : x = x+y; break;

case '-' : x = x-y; break;

case '*' : x = x*y; break;

case '/' :if(y != 0) x = x/y;

else

{

tResult.setText("除数不能为0");return;

}

}

tResult.setText(""+x);

Countable = false;

}

else x = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

str.setLength(0);

y = 0;

LastOp = '+';

return ;

}

public void Minus(){ //减方法

if(Countable==true && LastOp != '!') //判断是否进行运算

{

y = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

switch(LastOp)

{

case '+' : x = x+y; break;

case '-' : x = x-y; break;

case '*' : x = x*y; break;

case '/' :if(y != 0) x = x/y;

else

{

tResult.setText("除数不能为0");return;

}

}

tResult.setText(""+x);

Countable = false;

}

else x = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

str.setLength(0);

y = 0;

LastOp = '-';

return ;

}

public void Mul(){ //乘方法

if(Countable==true && LastOp != '!') //判断是否进行运算

{

y = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

switch(LastOp)

{

case '+' : x = x+y; break;

case '-' : x = x-y; break;

case '*' : x = x*y; break;

case '/' :if(y != 0) x = x/y;

else

{

tResult.setText("除数不能为0");return;

}

}

tResult.setText(""+x);

Countable = false;

}

else x = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

str.setLength(0);

y = 0;

LastOp = '*';

return ;

}

public void Div() //除方法

{

if(Countable==true && LastOp != '!') //判断是否进行运算

{

y = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

switch(LastOp)

{

case '+' : x = x+y; break;

case '-' : x = x-y; break;

case '*' : x = x*y; break;

case '/' :if(y != 0) x = x/y;

else

{

tResult.setText("除数不能为0");return;

}

}

tResult.setText(""+x);

Countable = false;

}

else x = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

str.setLength(0);

y = 0;

LastOp = '/';

return ;

}

public void Equal() //求结果的方法

{

y = Double.parseDouble(tResult.getText().trim());

switch(LastOp)

{

case '+' : x = x+y; break;

case '-' : x = x-y; break;

case '*' : x = x*y; break;

case '/' :if(y != 0) x = x/y;

else

{

tResult.setText("除数不能为0");return;

}

}

tResult.setText(""+x);

Countable=false;

return;

}

public static void main(String args[])

{

Caculator cal=new Caculator();

}

}