mysql 5.7 安装_CentOS8 安装 mysql 5.7

# 安装依赖

yum update

yum install ncurses-compat-libs

# 下载安装包
# 可以自行选择下载的版本  https://repo.mysql.com/yum/
wget https://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql-community-libs-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql-community-common-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql-community-client-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql-community-server-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

# 安装
rpm -Uvh mysql-community-libs-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -Uvh mysql-community-common-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -Uvh mysql-community-client-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -Uvh mysql-community-server-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

# 启动
systemctl start mysqld

# 查找默认密码
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

# 使用默认密码登录

mysql -u root -p

# 更改默认密码

set password for 'root'@'localhost' = password('XXXXXXXX');

# 更改密码校验等级

set global validate_password_policy=0;

# 创建新用户密码

create user 'chutianshu'@'%' identified by 'XXXXXXXX';

# 授权
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'chutianshu'@'%' identified by 'XXXXXXXX';

# 使生效
flush privileges;

# 更改端口

vim /etc/my.cnf
# 在文件中加入
port=63306

参考文章： https:// blog.csdn.net/weixin_42 109012/article/details/102684153