python管道怎么使用_如何在多个流程中正确使用管道（>2）

不要对多个用户使用管道。documentation显式地表示，当两个以上的进程读取或写入时，它将被损坏。你有；两个读者。在The two connection objects returned by Pipe() represent the two ends of the pipe. Each connection object has send() and recv() methods (among others). Note that data in a pipe may become corrupted if two processes (or threads) try to read from or write to the same end of the pipe at the same time. Of course there is no risk of corruption from processes using different ends of the pipe at the same time.

所以使用Queue，或者JoinableQueue。在from multiprocessing import Process, JoinableQueue

from Queue import Empty

import time

def consumer(que, pid):

while True:

try:

item = que.get(timeout=10)

print("%s consume:%s" % (pid, item))

que.task_done()

except Empty:

break

print('Consumer done')

def producer(sequence, que):

for item in sequence:

print('produce:', item)

que.put(item)

time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':

que = JoinableQueue()

# create two consumer process

cons_p1 = Process(target=consumer, args=(que, 1))

cons_p1.start()

cons_p2 = Process(target=consumer, args=(que, 2))

cons_p2.start()

sequence = [i for i in range(10)]

producer(sequence, que)

que.join()

cons_p1.join()

cons_p2.join()