python调用后端接口_python怎么响应后端发送get，post请求的接口

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测试用CGI,名字为test.py，放在apache的cgi-bin目录下:

#!/usr/bin/Python

import cgi

def main():

print "Content-type: text/html\n"

form = cgi.FieldStorage()

if form.has_key("ServiceCode") and form["ServiceCode"].value != "":

print "

Hello",form["ServiceCode"].value,"

"

else:

print "

Error! Please enter first name.

"

main()

python发送post和get请求

get请求：

使用get方式时，请求数据直接放在url中。

方法一、

import urllib

import urllib2

url = "http://192.168.81.16/cgi-bin/python_test/test.py?ServiceCode=aaaa"

req = urllib2.Request(url)

print req

res_data = urllib2.urlopen(req)

res = res_data.read()

print res

方法二32313133353236313431303231363533e78988e69d8331333363393663、

import httplib

url = "http://192.168.81.16/cgi-bin/python_test/test.py?ServiceCode=aaaa"

conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("192.168.81.16")

conn.request(method="GET",url=url)

response = conn.getresponse()

res= response.read()

print res

post请求：

使用post方式时，数据放在data或者body中，不能放在url中，放在url中将被忽略。

方法一、

import urllib

import urllib2

test_data = {'ServiceCode':'aaaa','b':'bbbbb'}

test_data_urlencode = urllib.urlencode(test_data)

requrl = "http://192.168.81.16/cgi-bin/python_test/test.py"

req = urllib2.Request(url = requrl,data =test_data_urlencode)

print req

res_data = urllib2.urlopen(req)

res = res_data.read()

print res

方法二、

import urllib

import httplib

test_data =