docker安装rocketmq_docker 安装 rocketMq 就是这么简单？

废话不多说，上才艺

• rocketMq Github : https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-docker
• rocketMq Version：https://archive.apache.org/dist/rocketmq/
• springboot 集成 RocketMq：https://blog.csdn.net/itjavaee/article/details/108305994

1.先把源码拉下来并执行构建脚本

# 创建存储目录mkdir -p /home/service# 拉取源码git clone https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-docker.git# 进入脚本目录cd /home/service/rocketmq-docker/image-build# 执行构建sh build-image.sh 4.7.1 alpine

注意：发现在构建的时候一直开在下载alpine，下载的版本是v3.9，如果发现自己卡在那，请参考第二步，换成你自己的版本

2. 替换下载源为阿里的站点，编辑 Dockerfile-alpine 文件(不替换忒慢。。。)

# 找到 RUN apk add --no-cache bash gettext nmap-ncat openssl busybox-extras，在上面添加以下2行替换命令RUN echo -e https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/main/ > /etc/apk/repositoriesRUN echo -e https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/community/ >> /etc/apk/repositories

3. 继续执行构建

# 4.7.1 是我当时的最新版本了，可以根据上面那个 RocketMQ Version 查看新的版本sh build-image.sh 4.7.1 alpine

注意：然后我又发现卡在下载rocketmq-all-x-bin-release.zip

4.没错。。继续换站点

• 我们先去到 rocketMq 的官网：http://rocketmq.apache.org/dowloading/releases/，找到自己下载的版本对应的链接
• 这是4.7.1的 https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=rocketmq/4.7.1/rocketmq-all-4.7.1-bin-release.zip
• 站点列表 http://www.apache.org/mirrors/
• 这是国内站点之一：https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn

最终Dockerfile-alpine文件内容，仅供参考

FROM openjdk:8-alpineRUN echo -e https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/main/ > /etc/apk/repositoriesRUN echo -e https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.9/community/ >> /etc/apk/repositoriesRUN apk add --no-cache bash gettext nmap-ncat openssl busybox-extrasARG user=rocketmqARG group=rocketmqARG uid=3000ARG gid=3000# RocketMQ is run with user `rocketmq`, uid = 3000# If you bind mount a volume from the host or a data container,# ensure you use the same uidRUN addgroup --gid ${gid} ${group}     && adduser --uid ${uid} -G ${group} ${user} -s /bin/bash -DARG version# Rocketmq versionENV ROCKETMQ_VERSION ${version}# Rocketmq homeENV ROCKETMQ_HOME  /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-${ROCKETMQ_VERSION}WORKDIR  ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}# InstallRUN set -eux;     apk add --virtual .build-deps curl gnupg unzip;     curl -L https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache/rocketmq/${ROCKETMQ_VERSION}/rocketmq-all-${ROCKETMQ_VERSION}-bin-release.zip -o rocketmq.zip;     curl -L https://archive.apache.org/dist/rocketmq/${ROCKETMQ_VERSION}/rocketmq-all-${ROCKETMQ_VERSION}-bin-release.zip.asc -o rocketmq.zip.asc;     #https://www.apache.org/dist/rocketmq/KEYS        curl -L https://www.apache.org/dist/rocketmq/KEYS -o KEYS;                 gpg --import KEYS;     gpg --batch --verify rocketmq.zip.asc rocketmq.zip;     unzip rocketmq.zip;         mv rocketmq-all*/* . ;         rmdir rocketmq-all* ;         rm rocketmq.zip rocketmq.zip.asc KEYS;         apk del .build-deps ;     rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* ;     rm -rf /tmp/*# Copy customized scriptsCOPY scripts/ ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/RUN chown -R ${uid}:${gid} ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}# Expose namesrv portEXPOSE 9876# Override customized scripts for namesrvRUN mv ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runserver-customize.sh ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runserver.sh  && chmod a+x ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runserver.sh  && chmod a+x ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/mqnamesrv# Expose broker portsEXPOSE 10909 10911 10912# Override customized scripts for brokerRUN mv ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runbroker-customize.sh ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runbroker.sh  && chmod a+x ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runbroker.sh  && chmod a+x ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/mqbroker# Export Java optionsRUN export JAVA_OPT=" -Duser.home=/opt"# Add ${JAVA_HOME}/lib/ext as java.ext.dirsRUN sed -i 's/${JAVA_HOME}/jre/lib/ext/${JAVA_HOME}/jre/lib/ext:${JAVA_HOME}/lib/ext/' ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/tools.shUSER ${user}WORKDIR ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin

5. 再次构建

sh build-image.sh 4.7.1 alpine

6. 成功构建,就能看到镜像了

docker imagesREPOSITORY                TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZEapacherocketmq/rocketmq   4.7.1-alpine        acfbfb0c8d66        3 minutes ago       145MB

7. 运行镜像

cd /home/service/rocketmq-docker/sh stage.sh 4.7.1# 然后就会生成运行文件与目录# Stage version = 4.7.1# mkdir /home/service/rocketmq-docker/stages/4.7.1# staged templates into folder /home/service/rocketmq-docker/stages/4.7.1cd /home/service/rocketmq-docker/stages/4.7.1/templates# 启动./play-docker.sh alpine

启动成功：

8. 使用指定的broker.conf启动(这步可以跳过)

docker rm -f rmqbrokermkdir -p /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/logsmkdir -p /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/storemkdir -p /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/conftouch /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/conf/broker.conf# 所属集群名字(同一主从下:Master和slave名称要一致)brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster# broker名字，注意此处不同的配置文件填写的不一样  例如：在a.properties 文件中写 broker-a  在b.properties 文件中写 broker-bbrokerName = broker-a# 0 表示 Master，>0 表示 SlavebrokerId = 0# 检测可用的磁盘空间大小,当磁盘被占用超过90%，消息写入会直接报错                    diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=90# commitLog每个文件的大小默认1GmapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824# ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000deleteWhen = 04fileReservedTime = 48# Broker 的角色: ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master ; SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master; SLAVEbrokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER# 刷盘方式 ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘; SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH#set `brokerIP1` if you want to set physical IP as broker IP.brokerIP1=192.168.0.30 #change you own physical IP Address#是否开启自动注册topicautoCreateTopicEnable=false#是否开启自动注册groupautoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true#是否开启过滤查询enablePropertyFilter=true#再次执行docker run --restart=always -d -p 10911-10912:10911-10912 -p 10909:10909 --name rmqbroker -v /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/logs:/root/logs -v /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/store:/root/store -v /home/config/docker/rocketmq/broker/conf/broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.7.1/conf/broker.conf --link rmqnamesrv:namesrv -e "NAMESRV_ADDR=namesrv:9876" -e "JAVA_OPT=${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m" apacherocketmq/rocketmq:4.7.1-alpine sh mqbroker -c ../conf/broker.conf

9.测试是否可用

#设置 rmqnamesrv 和 rmqbroker 自动启动docker update --restart=always rmqnamesrvdocker update --restart=always rmqbroker# 关闭防火墙，不然会链接不上systemctl stop firewalld# 关闭防火墙后，记得重启一下dockersystemctl restart docker.service# 执行开机禁用防火墙自启命令(可不使用，但机子要是重启的话，还需要执行上面的关闭stop) systemctl disable firewalld.servicedocker exec -it rmqbroker ./mqadmin clusterList -n 192.168.0.30:9876#Cluster Name     #Broker Name            #BID  #Addr                  #Version                #InTPS(LOAD)       #OutTPS(LOAD) #PCWait(ms) #Hour #SPACE

10. 搭建图形化界面控制台

docker run --restart=always -d --name rmq-dashboard -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=192.168.0.30:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false" -p 8088:8080 styletang/rocketmq-console-ng

打开链接：http://192.168.0.30:8088/#/ 就会出现控制台相关信息

​

你学废了吗？