计算机控制系统部分整理.doc
计算机控制系统部分整理
The computer controls the final finishing
The second chapter
The bus is divided into the internal bus and the external bus, and the internal STD bus external IEEE -488
PCI bus rs~232c, rs-485
Rs~232c: using negative logic, single wire level transmission, cable length
Rs-485: using positive logic, two lines of difference transport half duplex: two directions transfer, but not simultaneously.
Full duplex: simultaneous transmission in both directions?
Bus definition: the bus is the charmel for information transfer between each module of the computer, including channel control, arbitration method, and transport?
The composition of the bus: the data bus; The address bus: The control bus: (4) power supply?
The function of the bus: the data transfer function; The interrupt function; The multi-master device support function: Error handling ability?
The third chapter
The keyboard is divided inlo independent keyboards and matrix keyboards?
2, the determination of the key: when the key S is pressed, it is low leve1.
When the key S is not pressed, it is high leve 1.
There are hardware and software methods for removing keystrokes?
Hardware method: adopt a filter or a bistable circuit?
Method of the software:
The recognition method of the key has the scanning method and the line inversion method?
Electronic displays can be divided into active and non-active luminescent?
Common types of leds are shown by leds
Liquid crystal display (LCD)
Scanning mode of LED display: static display scanning mode; Dynamic display scanning mode;
The current of the LED is de
Liquid crystal display (LCD) drive: static drive; Time division
drive;
The working current of LCD is communication
The fourth chapter
Common signals in computer control systems:
To simulate (continuous) signal: a continuous value in time, a signal of continuous value in amplitude;
Discrete analog signal: the signal of the continuous value of a continuous value in time?
The number (discrete) signal: the signal that the